get

单词辨析:

arrive get reach 【导航词义:到达】
arrive v. 到达
〔辨析〕

不及物动词,表示到达较大的地方(如城市、国家等)时后接介词 in,而到达较小的地方(如机关、学校、商店等)时则后接介词 at。

〔例证〕

The American visitors arrived in Beijing yesterday afternoon.

美国客人昨天下午抵达北京。

You must arrive at the airport two hours early.

你必须提前两小时到达机场。

get v. 到达
〔辨析〕

不及物动词,须后接副词或介词 to。

〔例证〕

He got back home yesterday.

他昨天回到了家。

She got there at 4 p.m.

她下午4点到达那里。

She got to London this morning.

她今天早晨到达伦敦。

reach v. 到达
〔辨析〕

及物动词,可直接后接名词或副词。

〔例证〕

They reached Beijing at nine.

他们9点钟到达北京。

He reached home in the evening.

他晚上到的家。

buy get purchase 【导航词义:购买】
buy v. 买,购买
〔辨析〕

普通用词,既可指日常随意购物也可指购买大件物品,可后接双宾语。

〔例证〕

Where did you buy that book?

那本书你是在哪里买的?

She bought that piano for 3000 yuan.

她花3000元买了那架钢琴。

Let me buy you a drink.

我给你买杯饮料吧。

get v. 买,购买
〔辨析〕

作此义解时较口语化,可与 buy 换用。

〔例证〕

Where did you get/buy that dress?

你在哪里买的那条裙子?

My mummy got/bought me a pair of new shoes.

我妈妈给我买了一双新鞋。

purchase v. [正式]购买,购置
〔辨析〕

词义同 buy,但更为正式,且不可后接双宾语。

〔例证〕

Have you purchased car insurance?

你买车险了吗?

She has purchased a villa in Shanghai.

她在上海购买了一幢别墅。

earn clear get make 【导航词义:赚钱】
earn v. 赚得,挣(钱)
〔辨析〕

指因提供某种服务或从事某种劳动或工作而获得报酬。

〔例证〕

He earned plenty of money last year.

去年他赚了很多钱。

I used to earn money by mowing lawns.

我以前靠修剪草坪赚钱。

Their television work must have earned them good money.

他们的电视作品一定让他们赚了不少钱。

clear v. [非正式]净赚,净挣
〔辨析〕

指扣税后赚取收益。

〔例证〕

He clears 50,000 dollars a year.

他每年的净收入是5万美元。

These goods can clear 100,000 yuan.

这些货物可以净赚10万元。

get v. 挣得,赚得
〔辨析〕

普通用词,可指以任何方式挣钱,在日常用语中可与 earn 换用。

〔例证〕

The new manager gets/earns 500,000 yuan a year.

新经理年薪50万元。

She gets/earns $3 an hour for stacking shelves.

她整理货架一小时挣3美元。

make v. 挣得,获得
〔辨析〕

与 earn 基本同义,常可换用。

〔例证〕

You need to think of ways to make/earn money.

你需要想办法挣钱。

Cooper made/earned a fortune on the stock market.

库珀炒股发了大财。

gain acquire attain get 【导航词义:获得】
gain v. 获得,取得
〔辨析〕

指通过后天努力或有目的的行动逐渐获得某种想要或需要的东西,如成就、利益等。

〔例证〕

She gained a reputation as an international soprano.

她获得了“国际女高音”的美名。

He finally gained the rank of colonel.

他最终获得了上校军衔。

acquire v. 获得,取得
〔辨析〕

指通过自身持续不断的努力而获得某物,也指日积月累地获得知识、技能等。

〔例证〕

How did the millionaire acquire his wealth?

这位百万富翁的财富是怎样得来的?

Step by step he acquired job experience.

他逐步获得了工作经验。

attain v. [正式]得到,获得
〔辨析〕

指通过长时间的艰苦努力而得到所需或盼望已久的东西,如成就、重要职位等。

〔例证〕

He attained the position of President of Ford Motors.

他终于当上了福特汽车公司的总裁。

His painstaking efforts to attain his pilot's licence is praiseworthy.

他为获得飞行员执照所下的苦功是值得赞扬的。

get v. 得到,获得
〔辨析〕

普通用词,可指以任何方式得到某物,并非一定要经过努力。

〔例证〕

They need to get help immediately.

他们需要立即得到帮助。

She got first prize in the recitation contest.

她获得朗诵比赛第一名。

She got nothing but trouble for her efforts.

她的努力不但徒劳无功,反而惹来一身麻烦。

take bring fetch get 【导航词义:拿,带】
take v. 带去,拿去
〔辨析〕

指从说话人所在或所说之处把某人或某物带走,侧重方向而非方式,与 bring 的方向正相反。

〔例证〕

May I take the letter to her?

我能把信给她带去吗?

The teacher took the students to the art museum.

老师带学生去参观美术馆。

Take your raincoat with you when you go to work.

上班时带上雨衣。

bring v. 带来,拿来
〔辨析〕

指从别处把某人或某物带到说话人所在或所说之处。

〔例证〕

I brought the novel to you.

我给你带来了这本小说。

The soldiers came back and brought seven prisoners.

士兵们带了7个俘虏回来。

Go down to my bedroom, and bring a clean tie.

下楼到我卧室去,拿一条干净领带来。

fetch v. [尤英](去)拿来
〔辨析〕

指去取了某物或带上某人再返回原处,即一往一返,相当于 go and bring,但有时也可说 go and fetch,意思和 fetch 并无不同。

〔例证〕

Please fetch me my coat.

请把我的大衣拿来。

Have you fetched the doctor?

你把医生接来了吗?

Let's go and fetch some water.

咱们去打点水来。

〔小贴士〕

在美国英语中,只有讲到狗去拿什么东西时才用 fetch。

get v. 带来,去拿
〔辨析〕

指从别处带来或拿来,常可与 fetch 换用,但语气较随便,多用于口语。

〔例证〕

Get/fetch me some water.

去给我打点水。

Please go and get/fetch her.

请去把她叫来。

He's just gone to get/fetch the kids from school.

他刚去学校接孩子。

相关例句:

The boys were getting bored

男孩子们开始感到厌烦。

I'm getting a bike for my birthday

我过生日时会得到一辆自行车。

Miller and Ferlinghetti got to be friends

米勒和费林盖蒂渐渐成了朋友。

She was getting breakfast as usual.

她像往常一样在准备早餐。

Did you get that joke, Ann? I'll explain later

安,听懂那个笑话了吗?我过会儿会解释。

You could run that race again and get a different result each time

如果再参加一次那样的赛跑,每次的结果可能都不一样。