get

[get]

v.得到, 使得, 抓住, 克服, 明白, 激怒, 患(病), 达到
n.生育,后代,救球

例句与用法:

I can't get over that shirt he was wearing.

我觉得他穿的那件衬衣真可笑。

One day we'll both get to see New York.

总有一天我俩都有机会看看纽约。

I'll get you for that, you bastard!

我早晚要跟你算那笔帐,你这坏蛋!

She soon got the children ready for school.

她很快帮孩子做好上学的准备。

Do you think you'll get the work finished on time?

你认为你的工作可以如期完成吗?

I've got a cold.

我得了感冒。

Can we get to the station in time?

我们能及时到达车站吗?

I'll get the book you want.

我去给你拿那本你想要的书。

词形变化:

形容词: getable | 动词过去式: got | 动词过去分词: gotten/got | 动词现在分词: getting | 动词第三人称单数: gets |

详细释义:

vt.

1. 获得; 得到; 赢得

He gets first prize in the listening contest.

他听力比赛得了第一名。

2. 挣到; 买到

I got a new coat in that store last week.

上礼拜我在那家店买了一件新外套。

3. 捉住, 捕获

The police got the thief.

警察捉住了贼。

4. (不用被动式)收到, 接到

I didn't get any answer from him.

我没有收到他的回信。

5. 使得到; 为……弄到; 为……买[O1]

I'll get you something to eat.

我将给你弄点吃的。

6. 使成为或处于(某种状态)[O8][O7][O]

The climb got all of us tired.

爬山使我们都累了。

7. 使运行, 使工作[O4]

Can you get the machine running?

你能把这机器发动起来吗?

8. 为……接通……[O1]

Could you get me Hong Kong, please.

请给我接通香港。

9. 收听到; 收看到

We can get 18 channels on TV.

我们可以收看到十八个频道的电视节目。

10. 理解; 听清楚; 记住; 学会

Don't get me wrong.

不要误会我的意思。

11. 把……难倒

Your attitude gets me.

你的态度令我莫名其妙。

12. 说服; 使得[O2]

I got him to stay for the night.

我说服他留下过夜。

13. 取出; 带走; 移开[O]

We must get the rock out of the path.

我们必须把石头从路上搬走。

14. 计算出; 得出

He finally got the answer to the algebra problem.

他终于算出了这道代数题的答案。

15. 赶上; 乘到(车等)

We must get the ten o'clock plane.

我们一定要赶上十点的飞机。

16. (不用被动式)感染上; 患

Everyone in our room got the flu.

我们房间里的所有人都患了流感。

17. 击中; 打死

Where did the bullet get him?

子弹击中他什么部位?

vi.

1. 到达[Q]

When do you get to Hong Kong?

你什么时候到香港?

2. 变成; 成为[L]

It's getting cold.

天气变冷。

3. 有可能, 有机会[+to-v]

He never gets to go to school.

他从来没有机会上学。

4. 开始[+v-ing]

We'd better get going.

我们最好现在就走。

5. 被……[+v-ed]

He'll get punished if he goes on like this.

他再这样下去, 一定会受到惩罚的。


短语词组:

get about

1. (病后)走动

She is getting about again.

她又能起身走动了。

2. 旅行

He gets about quite a lot.

他常旅行。

get across

1. 使……被理解

I couldn't get my point across in the debate.

在辩论中我无法清楚地表明自己的观点。

He found it difficult to get his idea across to them.

他发现他难以使他们了解他的想法。

2. (使)越过; (使)渡过

get ahead

1. 进步

I've got ahead with my work.

我的工作有进展。

2. 领先

Tom has got ahead of all the other boys in the class.

汤姆优于班上其他的孩子。

3. 获得成功

He was talking about the way to get ahead in business.

他正在谈如何成功地推展业务。

get along

1. 过活

We can get along without your help.

没有你的帮忙我们也能过日子。

2. 进展

How is he getting along with his studies?

他学习上进展如何?

3. 和睦相处

He gets along well with his boss.

他和老板相处得很好。

get round/around

1. 逃避

He got round the difficulty.

他避开了这一难题。

2. 说服

I got round my father to lend me his car.

我说服了父亲借车给我。

get round/around to

1. 抽出时间来做(或考虑)

I hope to get round to answering your request next week.

我希望下星期能抽出空来答复你的要求。

get at

1. 够得着

I can't get at the book on the shelf.

我拿不到架子上的书。

2. 理解

I cannot get at the meaning of this sentence.

我不能理解这句句子的意思。

3. 意指, 暗示

I didn't see what he was getting at until he said he forgot his wallet.

我一直不懂他在暗示什么直到他说出忘了带钱夹。

What is he getting at?

他讲这话是什么意思?

get away

1. 逃脱

Two of the prisoners got away.

两名犯人逃跑了。

get away with

1. 侥幸逃脱

Do you think you can get away with it?

你认为你能逃避责罚吗?

How did she get away with cheating?

她是怎么作弊成功的?

get back

1. 回来; 回家

When did you get back?

你什么时候回来的?

2. 重新上台(执政)

The Democrats hope to get back at the next election.

民主党希望在下次大选中重新执政。

3. 恢复; 取回

He got his former job back.

他重获旧职。

get by

1. 过活

I can't get by on such a small income.

靠这么微薄的收入我无法过活。

2. 过得去

My work got by.

我的工作勉强过得去。

3. 经过; 通过

get down

1. 吞下

She couldn't get the medicine down.

那药她吞不下去。

2. 记录

Please get down what he says.

请把他的话记下。

3. 使沮丧

The continual wet weather is getting me down.

持续的潮湿天气使我沮丧。

get down to

1. 开始认真对待

He got down to his work after the holidays.

度假之后他开始专心工作。

get in

1. 到达

The plane got in on time.

飞机准时到达。

2. 收获

The farmers are getting the crops in.

农民们在收割庄稼。

3. 请……来

We must get the doctor in.

我们得请医生来。

get into

1. (使)穿上

I can't get into these shoes.

这双鞋我穿不上。

2. (使)陷入

He got into debt.

他欠下债务。

3. 学会

I'll soon get into the way of things.

我不久就会学会处理事务的方法。

get off

1. 动身

They got off immediately after lunch.

他们吃过午饭马上就动身了。

2. 免于受罚

The boy got off.

这孩子没有受罚。

get off with

1. 与……偶然认识

He got off with a nurse at the dance.

他在舞会上认识了一个护士。

get on

1. 进展

Everything was getting on very well.

一切进行得很顺利。

2. 出人头地

He's sure to get on in the world.

他一定会出人头地。

3. 登(车); 上(马)

get on for

1. 接近

She is getting on for 50.

她已年近五十了。

get on to

1. 与……接触

I'll get on to the manager.

我去跟经理接头。

2. 识破……的欺骗

The girl got on to him at last.

那女孩终于认清了他的真面目。

get out

1. 泄漏

If the news gets out, there'll be trouble.

如果消息泄漏出去, 就会有麻烦。

2. 出版

Will they get out the book?

他们会出版此书吗?

get out of

1. 逃避

I couldn't get out of going to that wedding.

我不能逃避出席婚礼。

2. 弃绝

He got out of the bad habit.

他改掉了这个坏习惯。

3. 使说出

The police got the truth out of him.

警察迫使他说出真相。

get over

1. 克服

She can't get over her shyness.

她无法克服她的羞怯心理。

2. 从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来

She seemed to get over the death of her husband in no time.

她好像很快就从失去丈夫的哀伤中恢复过来。

He'll get over the shock.

他会从惊恐中恢复过来的。

3. 把……忘怀

He never got over losing his first girlfriend.

失去第一任女友一直不能叫他忘怀。

4. 熬过

I'm glad to get my operation over.

熬到了手术结束, 我很高兴。

get through

1. 通过, 穿过

2. (工作)完成

When you get through with your work, let's go out.

你工作做完后, 我们出去吧。

3. (测验)合格

Tom got through.

汤姆考试及格了。

4. 接通电话

I rang you several times but couldn't get through.

我给你打了几次电话, 可是没打通。

get together

1. 聚集

When can we get together?

我们何时相聚?

get up

1. 起床

What time does he get up?

他几点起床?

2. 变得猛烈

The wind is getting up.

风越刮越大。

3. 筹备

She is getting up a performance.

她正在筹备一场演出。

4. 打扮; 装饰

She got herself up in a new dress.

她穿上了新连衣裙。