split
[split]
v.分裂, 将…分成若干部分, 分摊, 分离, 劈开, 裂开, 离开
n.劈开, 裂口, 分裂, 一份, 水果冰淇淋
adj.分裂的, 意见分歧的
例句与用法：
Suddenly the box split open and a puppy jumped out.
箱子突然打开，从里面蹦出只小狗。
It's boring here let's split.
这儿没意思－－咱们走吧。
I was out in the back yard splitting logs.
我那时正在后院劈柴。
Argument over policy led to a split in the party.
有关政策的争论导致了党内的分裂。
If I tell where I'm going, promise you won't split on me?
如果我告诉你我去哪，你愿意保证守口如瓶吗？
词形变化：
名词: splitter | 动词过去式: split | 动词过去分词: split | 动词现在分词: splitting | 动词第三人称单数: splits |
详细释义：
vt.
1. 劈开; 切开
He spent the whole morning splitting the wood.
他整个上午都在劈柴。
2. 撕裂, 使破裂
He split his pants when he squatted down.
他蹲下去时绷裂了裤子。
3. 分担; 分享; 分得
We'll split the cost of the dinner between us.
我们将均分晚餐的费用。
4. 把……划分[(+up)]
The old farm has been split up into house lots.
这古老的农场已被划分为一块块的宅地。
5. 使分离; 使不团结
Disagreements split the party into rival factions.
意见分歧使该党分裂为对立的几派。
6. 【核】使(原子)产生核分裂
We can generate electric power by splitting atoms.
我们可以利用原子核裂变发电。
7. 【俚】离开; 溜走
They split when the hurricane was forecast.
气象预报有飓风要来, 他们就离开了。
vi.
1. 被劈开, 被切开; 裂开; 爆裂
My head is splitting from the noise.
这噪音使我头痛欲裂。
The huge tree split when struck by lightning.
这棵大树遭雷击时被劈开了。
2. 被撕裂; 破裂
Your coat has split at the seams.
你的上装接缝处裂开了。
3. 分裂; 断绝关系; 离婚[(+up/into/with)]
They split up after two years of marriage.
他们结婚两年之后分手了。
The two partners split after a quarrel.
这两个合伙人吵了一架之后分道扬镳了。
4. 【口】分享所得[(+between/with)]
We all split equal.
我们大家均分。
5. 【美】(比赛)打成平局
6. 【俚】离开; 开小差; 溜走
All the older kids have split to go dancing.
所有的大孩子都开溜跳舞去了。
The door was open, and Howard split.
门开着, 霍华德走了。
Don't split on me.
可不要告发我。
n.[C]
1. 裂缝, 裂痕
Frost caused the split in the rock.
霜冻使岩石裂了一条缝。
2. 分裂; 分割; (分出的)派系
There was a split in the club.
俱乐部发生了分裂。
3. 水果冰淇淋
4. 半瓶汽水; 半杯酒
5. 【口】一份, 份额
6. (舞蹈, 体操中的)劈腿[the P]
Can you do the splits?
你能做劈腿动作吗?
Each partner got a split of the profits.
每个合伙人得到一份利润。
a.
1. (纵向地)裂开的, 劈开的
The fishing rod is made of split bamboo.
这钓鱼竿是用劈开的竹子做的。
2. 分裂的; 分离的
He came from a split home.
他来自一个分裂的家庭。
They were split on the question of women's rights.
他们在女权问题上意见分歧。
短语词组：
split up
1. 绝交
He split up with his wife.
他与妻子离异了。