help

[help]

v.帮助, 有助于, 促进, 擅自拿取, （不）能防止或避免某事物
n.帮助, 援助, 帮手, 佣人,仆人

例句与用法：

Help yourself.

别客气。

He's been helping himself to my stationery.

他未经许可一直用我的文具。

He can't help having big ears.

他爱打听别人的事。

There's no help for it.

实在没办法了。

Trade helps industry to develop.

贸易促进工业发展。

Could you help me up the stairs?

你能扶我上楼梯吗？

词形变化：

动词过去式: helped | 动词过去分词: helped | 动词现在分词: helping | 动词第三人称单数: helps |

详细释义：

vt.

1. 帮助[(+with)][O2][O3]

Could you help me up with this suitcase?

你帮我把这箱子搬到楼上好吗?

2. 援助; 助长, 促进[O2][O3]

Foreign investments help our economic development.

外国投资有助于我们的经济发展。

3. 补救; 治疗

What have you got that will help a cold?

你有什么药能治感冒?

4. (与can, could连用)避免, 阻止[+v-ing]

She could not help laughing.

她忍不住要笑。

5. (将食物等)分给; 取用(食物等)[(+to)]

Michael got up and helped himself to more brandy.

迈克尔站起身来, 又倒了一些白兰地。

Can I help you to some more vegetables?

你再吃些蔬菜好吗?

vi.

1. 帮助; 有用[(+with/for)]

Your sympathy helps a lot.

你的同情帮助很大。

2. (在饭桌旁)招待, 服务

n.

1. 帮助[U]

Can I be of any help to you?

我能帮忙吗?

2. 有助益的东西; 有帮助的人[C][(+to)]

The tour guide has been a great help.

导游帮了大忙。

3. 帮手, 助手

She is quite a help to her mother.

她是她妈妈的得力助手。

4. 【美】佣工[C]

She has a help in twice a week.

她雇了一个佣人, 一周来做两次。

5. 【美】全体雇工(或佣人)[G]

The help are demanding higher wages.

雇工们要求增加工钱。

6. 救济法; 逃路[U]

The thing is done, and there is no help for it.

事情已经发生了, 没有办法补救。

短语词组：

help out

1. 帮助……摆脱困难

My father helped me out when I lost my job.

我失业时父亲帮我度过了难关。

help oneself to

1. 自行取用

He helped himself to the meat.

他自己拿肉吃。

of help

1. 有帮助

Can I be of help to you?

我能帮你一下吗?

cannot help but

1. 不得不

I cannot help but do so.

我不得不这样做。

It can't be helped.

1. 实在没办法

You've broken it now, it can't be helped.

现在你把它打破了, 那就没办法了。

with the help of

1. 在……的帮助下

With the help of a passer-by, I carried the injured person into a shop.

在一个过路人的帮助下, 我把伤者抬进了一家商店。