perform

单词辨析:

perform conduct execute fulfil 【导航词义:执行,实施】
perform v. 执行,实行
〔辨析〕

尤指做困难或有用的事情。

〔例证〕

When was that emergency operation performed?

那个急诊手术是什么时候做的?

Experts performed an analysis of the survey data.

专家对调查数据进行了分析。

conduct v. 执行,实施,进行
〔辨析〕

尤指为获取信息或证实某事而进行某一活动或过程。

〔例证〕

In her opinion, conducting a survey is the best way to collect the information needed.

她认为进行调查是搜集所需信息的最好方式。

He wanted to know how to conduct science experiments.

他想知道如何进行科学实验。

execute v. [正式]执行,实行
〔辨析〕

指实施详细的计划。

〔例证〕

They are executing a nursing care plan.

他们正在实施一个护理计划。

The plot was very cleverly executed.

这一秘密计划实施得很巧妙。

fulfil (美亦作fulfill) v. 执行,履行;符合
〔辨析〕

指做要求或必须做的事情,如履行职责、义务等;也可指满足必要或应有的条件或要求,如达到标准等。

〔例证〕

It is necessary for the member states to fulfil their obligations under the treaty.

成员国必须履行条约所规定的义务。

As a teacher, it is important for you to fulfil your role.

作为一名教师,恪尽职守很重要。

These pieces of equipment failed to fulfil safety requirements.

这些设备未能符合安全要求。

do make perform 【导航词义:做】
do v. 做,干
〔辨析〕

普通用词,泛指完成动作、行为等。

〔例证〕

Can you do the experiment?

你能做这项实验吗?

I have nothing to do.

我无事可做。

make v. 做,进行
〔辨析〕

常与某些名词连用,表示某人做某事。

〔例证〕

He has made a mistake.

他犯了一个错误。

I suppose you should make a start on cleaning the room.

我想你该开始清扫房间了。

perform v. 做,执行
〔辨析〕

尤指完成有用的或难度较大的事情。

〔例证〕

The operation was performed by a young doctor.

这个手术是由一位年轻医生完成的。

The little boy is good at performing calculations.

那个小男孩擅长计算。

相关例句:

In the teeth of the longest recession since the 1930s, the company continues to perform well.

尽管面对20世纪30年代以来持续时间最长的经济衰退,这家公司却一直经营良好。

A teacher's job is relatively safe, even if they perform under par in the classroom.

教师的职业相对稳定,即使他们的课上得不怎么好。

His council had had to perform miracles on a tiny budget

他的委员会不得不以极少的预算去创造奇迹。

It is an almost universal truth that the more we are promoted in a job, the less we actually exercise the skills we initially used to perform it.

这几乎是一条普遍的真理:我们在某一工作中越往上晋升,实际运用那些当初在工作中经常实践的技能的机会就越少。

Semiconductor devices can perform a variety of control functions in electronic equipment.

半导体器件在电子设备中能起各式各样的控制作用。

'State-owned industries will always perform poorly,' John Moore informed readers

“国有企业经营不善将是常态,”约翰·穆尔告诉读者。