be at a stand

1. 停顿

Business is at a stand now.

现在生意萧条。

make a stand

1. 进行抵抗

The army made a stand against the fierce attack.

部队对敌人猛烈的进攻进行了抵抗。

2. 停下

They made a stand and took a rest.

他们停下来休息一下。

stand about

1. 闲立着

Some young people were standing about at the gate.

有几个年轻人闲站在大门口。

stand against

1. 反对; 对抗

We stood firmly against expansionism.

我们坚决反对扩张主义。

stand aside

1. 站开

Stand aside and let us pass.

站开, 让我们过去。

stand back

1. 退后

The policeman asked the spectators to stand back.

警察要旁观者退后。

2. 不参与

Mary ran the family and her husband stood back.

玛丽当家, 她丈夫不过问家务。

stand for

1. 代表; 象征

The American flag stands for freedom and justice.

美国国旗代表自由及公平。

What do the letters UN stand for?

字母UN代表什么?

2. 主张; 支持, 拥护

We stand for self-reliance.

我们主张自力更生。

stand off

1. 避开

He tried to stand off his creditors.

他试图避开债主。

stand on

1. 依靠; 依据

The case stands on the witness's testimony.

此案要依据证人的证词来处理。

stand out

1. 坚持

They stood out till victory.

他们坚持到胜利。

2. 引人注目, 脱颖而出

Our daughter is a great dancer, she stands out above the rest.

我们的女儿是一个不错的舞者, 她从许多舞者中脱颖而出。

She stands out in the crowd, for she is two meters in height.

她在人群中显得很突出, 因为她身高两米。

stand out for

1. 坚决要求

They were standing out for higher wages.

他们坚持要增加工资。

stand over

1. 延期

The project is to stand over till next year.

这项工程将延后到明年。

stand to

1. 遵守

You must stand to your promise.

你必须遵守诺言。

stand up

1. 起立

Stand up when the teacher enters the classroom.

老师走进教室时你们要起立。

2. 经久耐用

Wool stands up better than silk.

毛料比丝绸耐久。

stand up for

1. 支持; 维护

We all must stand up for democracy and human rights.

我们都必须支持民主, 维护民权。

You must stand up for your rights.

你必须维护自己的权利。

stand up to

1. 勇敢地面对

The businessmen must stand up to the gang extortionists.

商人必须勇敢面对帮派的勒索。

Stand up to the bully and he won't dare to hurt you.

勇敢地面对那个混混, 以后他就不敢再伤害你了。

The little girl stood up to a bully.

小女孩勇敢地对付暴徒。


习惯用语as it stands1.按照现在情况, 事实是这样be at a stand1.停 顿, 僵持, 不知所措be brought to a stand (=come to a stand)1.停顿, 弄僵It stands to reason (that)1.合乎情理, 理所当然let sth. stand1.暂且不理, 暂时搁起来不加讨论make a stand1.站住; 阻击(at)make [take] a stand against1.坚决抵抗; 坚持反对make a stand for1.捍卫..., 为...辩护one-night stand1.(旅行剧团在一城镇)一夜的停留演出2.一夜夫妻, 露水姻缘3.一夜夫妻的任一方put [bring] ... to a stand1.使停顿, 使为难, 阻止take a (firm) stand on [over]1.对...采取坚定的立场take one's stand1.(与on, upon连用) 站在...位置[岗位]; 站在...立场; 以...为根据take the stand1.[美]出庭作证; 为...担保witness stand1.证人席stand abashed1.感到羞愧, 感到拘促不安stand against1.抵抗, 反抗; 靠在...上; 经受住stand alone1.孤立; 卓越; (与in连用)无与伦比stand along1.排成一列stand aloof [apart]1.避开; 不参加Stand and deliver!1.[古][拦路强盗用语]站住, 留下值钱的东西! 留下买路钱!stand as1.作(侯选人)竞选stand aside1.站开; 袖手旁观stand at1.犹豫不决, 踌躇stand away1.不接近, 离开stand back1.退后, 靠后站stand behind1.后援, 做后盾stand by1.袖手旁观2.待机;【无】准备发送信号; 等待下次收听3.站在一起, 帮助4.维持, 遵守5.【军】[口令](Stand by)就位!stand [come] between sb. and sth.1.妨碍某人做某事; 阻碍某人获得某物stand clear of [from] sth.1.避开某物(以免危险)stand corrected1.接受指正, 承认有错stand down1.【律】退出证人席位2.暂时辞退3.【军】不在值勤中4.【军】解散, 遣散5.(使)解除戒备6.顺潮流[风向]航行stand fast [firm]1.固守, 坚持不变, 坚定不移stand firmly on1.确信, 深信stand for1.代表, 象征, 意味着2.支持, 主张, 赞成3.参加...的竞选4.[口]容忍5.【航海】向...航行6.做(初生儿的)教父[母]stand for nothing1.毫无用处stand good1.依然真实, 仍然有效stand in(for)1.加入, 参加2.[口]使花费3.代替, 做替身stand in with1.[美俚]帮助, 左袒, 和...共同行动, 分担stand off1.远离2.[美]疏开, 避开; 延期3.暂时; 解雇4.【航海】离岸驶行stand off and on1.【航海】一忽儿接近海岸, 一忽儿远离海岸航行stand on [upon]1.坚持, 拘泥2.【航海】向一个方向笔直航行3.决定于, 依赖于4.坐落于Stand on me (for that)!1.[俚]相信我的话, 不骗你!stand or fall [with, together, by]1.共命运, 共浮沉stand out1.突出; 出色; 显著2.抵抗到底3.【航海】离岸向海中航行stand out against1.顽强抵抗...; 坚决反对...stand out as1.是一个杰出的stand out for1.坚持...; 坚决要求stand over1.延期, 展望2.密切注意, 监督stand sb. up1.[美俚](失约)使人失望stand to1.守(约, 条件等); 继续做下去; 准备行动; 坚决主张; 坚持; 进入阵地stand to lose [win]1.一定[可能]会输[赢]stand treat(to)1.作东, 请客stand under1.忍受stand up1.站起来2.持久3.露头角4.[美俚]背约stand up against1.抵抗, 反对, 同...对抗stand up and be counted1.[美]采取坚定立场, 公开表示态度stand up for1.拥护, 辩护stand up to1.勇敢地抵抗, 经得住stand up with1.双双站起, 和.... 跳舞2.(结婚时)陪伴(新郎新娘), 充当...的傧相stand upon1.依靠, 视...如何而定, 坚持, 主张, 拘泥(礼貌)stand well with1.得某人好感[好评]stand with1.同...一致; 和...站在一起特殊用法accumulator stand1.蓄电池架anvil stand1.砧座arc-spark stand1.电极架assembling stand1.装配座[台, 夹具]axle stand1.车轴修理台, (放)车轴座axle assembling stand1.轮轴装合器balancing stand1.平衡架, 平衡(试验)台bearing stand1.轴承座[台]bell stand1.警钟座bench drill stand1.台式钴架binnacle stand1.罗经柜柱block testing stand1.发动机试验台breakdown stand1.粗轧机座broadside stand1.宽展机座cable stand1.电缆架calibration stand1.校验台camera stand1.摄象机支架[位置]caption stand1.字幕架cloth roll stands1.布卷架compensator stand1.调整器架complete stand1.完全林分, 郁闭林condenser stand1.冷凝器架[座]control stand1.控制台corrugating stand1.压瓦垅[板] 机座creel stand1.排线架, 工字轮架(合绳机部件)crucible stand1.(坩埚)炉底, 坩埚垫cycle stand1.脚踏车架desk stand1.桌上话筒; 桌机dial ga(u)ge stand1.指数[千分]表架die stand1.拉模板座; (模具的)模座disassembly and assembly stand1.装(合拆)卸座display stand1.修理台dressing stand1.平整机座drill stand1.(安装)手摇钻台架, 钻台[架]dummy stand1.小压下量轧制机座; 空轧机座edging stand1.立辊机床elite stand1.原种林(选种用)emery stand1.砂轮机engine governor testing stand1.柴油机调速器试验台engine test stand1.柴油机试验台extruder stand1.压出机机座filter stand1.滤架; 漏斗架fitting stand1.装配架fixed contact stand1.定接点 座floor stand1.地轴架forearm stand1.前膊倒立forest stand1.林分, 林段funnel stand1.漏斗架ga(u)ge stand1.表座, 规座gear stand1.齿轮支架generator stand1.发电机座gin stand1.轧花机机座hang stand1.站立悬垂headlight casing stand1.头灯壳座high stand1.高隐棚high jump stand1.跳高架high water stand1.【海】高潮停潮horizontal stand1.水平台horizontal roll stand1.水平(轧)辊机座housingless stand1.无牌坊[无机架]机座idle stand1.空转机座inclined (test) stand1.倾斜试验台index stand1.指标林individually driven stand1.单独传动机座inferior stand1.次等林分inspecting stand1.检查台instrument stand1.仪表架insulating stand1.绝缘台[支柱]intermediate stand1.中间机座jiffy stand1.停车架judges' stand1.司令台jumping stand1.跳高架jumping three-high stand1.跳式三辊机座knee stand1.跪立leader stand1.横列式交替二辊型钢轧机的预精轧机座(成品前)let-off stand1.导出装置lock bar operating lever stand1.锁闭杆操纵握柄架low straddle stand1.低[大]分腿站立lubricator stand1.润滑座magazine reel stand1.【刷】卷筒纸臂架magnet stand1.磁性表架mature stand1.成熟林分micrometer stand1.测微计座, 千分尺座microphone stand1.传声器架mike stand1.送话器支架mill stand1.轧机机座mobile high-pressure air stand1.移动式高压空气供应台movablestand1.移动架, 小车式架neck-and-shoulderstand1.肩臂倒立neck-and-shoulderstand with elbow support1.肩肘倒立no-twist finished stand1.无扭(转)精轧机座nozzle testing stand1.喷嘴试验器oil drum stand1.油桶架overhaul stand1.检修台parallelogram stand1.平行四边形试验台(测推力)pinion stand1.齿轮机架(轧钢机上), 齿轮座; 小齿轮箱pipe carrier stand1.导管导轮架pipe-mill rolling stand1.钢管轧机机座planishing stand1.精轧[精整, 平整]机座plate mill stand1.钢板轧机机座plunger stand1.插入杆座pneumatic teststand1.气压试验台ponystand1.预精轧机座pony-roughing stand of rolls1.预轧机座, 第二架粗轧机座pressurizing stand1.增压检验台prestressed stand1.预应力机架propeller balancing stand1.螺旋桨平衡架propulsion control stand1.推进装置操纵台pull-out and reducing stand1.拉轧机(组)(连铸)rack stand1.架子radiator stand1.散热器架realign-up stand1.绕线机rear and front axle stand1.前后车轴架rear axle stand1.后桥架remote stand1.遥控台repair stand1.修理台reversing rolling stand1.可逆式轧机座reversing roughing stand1.可逆式粗轧机座ring stand1.(铁)环架ripe stand1.成熟林分roller stand1.滚柱架roll-over stand1.翻转架, 回转架running axle stand1.车轴座sextant stand1.六分仪座single stand1.单机座sliding stand1.滑动台soft stand1.有减震设备的试验台spare stand1.备用机座spectators' stand1.看台spool stand1.筒管架, 卷线架spreading stand1.宽展机座squat stand1.蹲立steam ga(u)ge stand1.汽压计座steering stand1.操舵台straightaway stands1.串列式盘条轧机机组structural stand1.建筑型钢[钢(轨)梁]轧机机座supporting stand1.支架target stand1.靶架teardown stand1.拆卸台架test stand1.试验台thrust stand1.发动机试验台架, 推力试验台tidal stand1.【海】停潮, 平潮tilting stand1.转台timekeepers' stand1.计时台tool stand1.工具台[架]torque-reaction stand1.扭矩装置[测量台]truck fill stand1.装车台underarm stand1.前膊倒立universal stand1.万能台, 万能[通用]材料架universal finishing stand1.万能式精轧机座unmixed stand1.非混交林vascular stand1.维管丛vibration test stand1.振动试验台water crane stand1.水鹤柱wheel stand1.导轮座whirling stand1.回转架whirling test stand1.旋转试验台wooden stand1.木架working stand1.工作台[机座, 梯]