survey

[sə:'vei]

n.问卷, 测量, 调查, 纵览, 视察
v.调查, 审视, 研究, 测量, 勘定, 环视

例句与用法：

Only children under five are excepted from this survey.

这次调查仅仅不包括五岁以下的儿童。

This survey is the work of a real professional.

这份调查是真正内行人做的。

Follow-up survey shows that the reoccurrence rate is only 5%.

跟踪调查表明复发率仅为5%。

A survey of the property shows that the northern boundary is not correct.

对这块地产的测量表明，它北面的边界线是不正确的。

We stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside.

我们站在山顶上，眺望乡村。

词形变化：

名词: surveyor | 名词复数: surveys | 动词过去式: surveyed | 动词过去分词: surveyed | 动词现在分词: surveying | 动词第三人称单数: surveys |

详细释义：

vt.

1. 俯视, 眺望, 环视

From the top of the hill you can survey the whole city.

从山顶上你可以俯瞰整个城市。

2. 全面考察(或研究); 概括论述

This book surveys the events leading to the Civil War.

这本书概述了导致南北战争的各个事件。

3. 测量, 勘测, 测绘

They surveyed the east coast from a helicopter.

他们从直升飞机上勘测了东海岸。

4. 审视

She surveyed herself in a mirror.

她在镜中端详自己。

5. 检视(建筑物等); 检验(设备等)

I'll have to get the house surveyed first, before I can make you an offer.

我先得请人检查一下这房子, 然后才能给你开一个价。

6. 调查, 向……作调查[H]

In five of the villages that were surveyed, non-farm work provided one quarter of their income.

在五个被调查的村子中, 非农工作为它们提供了四分之一的收入。

vi.

测量, 勘测, 测绘

n.

1. 调查; 调查报告; 民意调查(测验)[U][C]

A recent survey of public opinion showed that most people were worried about the increasing crimes.

一份最近的民意调查表明, 大多数人对不断增长的犯罪率表示忧虑。

2. 全面的考察; 概观, 概论[C]

A survey of world history is one of the courses offered this semester.

世界史概论是本学期开的课程之一。

3. 测量, 勘测, 测绘; 测量图[U][C]

A survey of the property showed that the northern boundary was not correct.

对这块地产的测量表明, 它北面的边界线是不正确的。

4. 检视, 检验[C]

We were pleased with our first survey of the house.

我们对那幢房子的第一次检查感到满意。

5. 俯瞰; 察看[C]

She continued her survey of the landscape.

她继续眺望景色。