surrender

[sə'rendə]

v.投降, 屈服, 让与, 放弃
n.放弃, 投降, 屈服

例句与用法:

It was shameful of them to surrender.

他们投降是可耻的。

We would rather die than surrender.

我们宁死而不投降。

They surrendered to the enemy.

他们向敌人投降了。

词形变化:

动词过去式: surrendered | 动词过去分词: surrendered | 动词现在分词: surrendering | 动词第三人称单数: surrenders |

详细释义:

vt.

1. (常后接oneself)使投降, 使自首[(+to)]

The criminal surrendered himself to the police.

罪犯向警察自首。

2. 交出, 放弃

She surrendered her dream of becoming a model.

她放弃当模特儿的梦想。

He was ordered to surrender his gun.

他被命令交出他的枪。

3. (常后接oneself)听任, 使沉溺于[(+to)]

The mother surrendered herself to grief.

那位母亲哀痛不已。

vi.

投降, 自首

They both refused to surrender.

他俩拒不投降。

n.

1. 投降, 屈服; 自首[U][C]

The surrender of the soldiers saved themselves from being killed.

士兵们的投降使他们免遭杀戮。

The enemy were forced to make an unconditional surrender.

敌军被迫无条件投降。

2. 引渡, 让渡; 交出; 放弃[U]