stain

[stein]

n.污点, 瑕疵, 着色剂, 染料
v.弄脏, 玷污, 着色

例句与用法:

How much stain should I buy for the table?

给这张桌子上色,我得买多少颜料?

I can't get these coffee stains out of the carpet.

我弄不掉地毯上的咖啡污迹。

The little boy stained his fingers with ink.

小男孩的手指让墨水给染脏了。

Such a man is a stain to humanity.

这种人是人类的耻辱。

He stained the family honor.

他玷污了家族的荣誉。

词形变化:

形容词: stainable | 名词: stainer | 动词过去式: stained | 动词过去分词: stained | 动词现在分词: staining | 动词第三人称单数: stains |

详细释义:

vt.

1. 沾污, 污染[(+with)]

Blood stained the blanket.

血沾污了毯子。

2. 玷污, 败坏

His crimes stained the family honor.

他的罪行玷污了家庭的名誉。

3. 给(木材, 玻璃等)染色, 给……着色

She stained the table brown.

她将桌子涂成了棕色。

4. 把(标本等)染色以便于显微镜下观察

vi.

变脏; 被沾污

His character is without stain.

他的人品纯洁无瑕。

These carpets won't stain easily.

这些地毯不易弄脏。

n.

1. 污点, 污迹, 瑕疵[C]

He's got an ink stain on his shirt.

他衬衫上有块墨渍。

2. 色斑[C]

3. 着色剂, 染色剂[C][U]