slap

[slæp]

n.侮辱, 掴, 拍击声
vt.侮辱, 拍击, 惩罚, 申斥
adv.直接地, 正面地,突然地

例句与用法：

He gave me a playful slap on the hand.

他闹着玩地打了一下我的手。

She tried to object, but the chairman slapped her down.

她想表示反对意见，但主席喝止住了她。

He gave her a slap on the cheek and she began to cry.

他打了她一耳光，她就哭起来了。

His decision was a slap in the face to those who had tried to change his mind.

他的决定对于那些试图要说服他的人不啻是一记耳光。

He slapped me on the back on my way home.

在我回家的路上，他在我背上拍了一下。

词形变化：

名词: slapper | 动词过去式: slapped | 动词过去分词: slapped | 动词现在分词: slapping | 动词第三人称单数: slaps |

详细释义：

n.[C]

1. 掴, 掌击

The rude boy got a slap in the face.

那个粗鲁的男孩挨了一个耳光。

2. 掌击声; 拍打声

We heard the slap and plunge of people in the water.

我们听到人们的击水声和跳水声。

3. 打击; 责难; 侮辱

The remarks were taken as a direct slap at the existing government's policy.

那些话被看作是对现政府政策的一记耳光。

vt.

1. 掴……耳光, 用手掌打

He slapped her across the face.

他掴了她一记耳光。

2. 啪地一声放下(或关上); 随便地放置[O]

He slapped a sack of cement down.

他砰的一声重重放下一袋水泥。

3. 【英】【口】胡乱地涂[O]

We slapped some paint on the wall to brighten up the room.

我们在墙上涂了些油漆以使房间明亮一些。

4. 【口】课、征(税, 罚金等)[(+on)]

The government slapped import quotas on foreign cars.

政府对外国汽车强制实行进口限额。

5. 【口】对……起诉; 提出(诉讼)

He slapped a libel suit on a newspaper.

他告一家报纸犯有诽谤罪。

6. 抨击; 侮辱

vi.

掴; 拍击

The waves slapped against the jetty.

波浪拍打着防波堤。

He slapped at the fly with a folded newspaper.

他用一张折着的报纸拍打苍蝇。

ad.

1. 【口】砰地, 猛然地

2. 直接地; 恰好

The thief ran slap into a policeman.

那贼与警察撞了一个满怀。

短语词组：

slap down

1. 压制

They tried to slap down political opposition.

他们企图压制政治上的反对势力。

slap in the face

1. 一记耳光; 侮辱

The minister's decision was a slap in the face to those who had tried to change his mind.

部长的决定对于那些曾试图要他改变主意的人不啻是一记耳光。

slap on the wrist

1. 温和的惩戒

This law ought to be tighter: it mustn't give criminals just a slap on the wrist.

这项法律应当再严厉些, 不应该只是轻轻地惩戒一下罪犯。