skin

[skin]

n.皮肤, 外皮, 皮囊
n.惊讶, 生气
vt.剥皮, 削皮, 贴皮,蹭破皮, 击败

例句与用法：

I nearly jumped out of my skin when a hand grabbed me in the dark.

黑暗中有一只手把我抓住，可真把我吓了一大跳。

It's no skin off my nose if I lose this job, I can always get another one.

我失掉这份工作也没有关系，我随时都能再找到工作。

He had brown skin.

他的皮肤是棕色的

He skinned his knee when he fell.

他摔跤时把膝盖擦破了。

词形变化：

形容词: skinless | 动词过去式: skinned | 动词过去分词: skinned | 动词现在分词: skinning | 动词第三人称单数: skins |

详细释义：

n.

1. 皮肤, 皮[U][C]

I was caught in a shower of rain and soaked to the skin.

我正赶上一场阵雨, 浑身湿透了。

2. (动物的)皮, 毛皮; (果实等的)外皮, 壳[U][C]

She peeled off the skin of a banana for the child.

她替孩子剥掉香蕉皮。

3. 外衣, 外壳; (液体表面的)薄层[U][C]

4. 皮制容器[C]

5. 【俚】吝啬鬼; 骗子[C]

6. 【俚】避孕套[C]

7. 【口】(流行音乐中用的)鼓[P1]

8. 【美】【俚】一块钱[C]

vt.

1. 剥……的皮; 去……的壳

David is skinning onions in the kitchen.

戴维在厨房里剥洋葱皮。

He skinned the fox.

他剥去狐皮。

2. 在……上植皮

3. 擦破……上的皮肤

He skinned his legs when walking along the thorny path.

他在长满荆棘的小道上行走时擦破了腿上的皮。

4. 【俚】欺骗; 骗取

5. 【美】【俚】严厉训斥; 彻底打败

Peter was skinned for playing truant.

彼得因逃学受到训斥。

vi.

1. 植皮; 愈合

The wound has skinned over.

伤口已愈合。

2. 结成皮(或薄膜)

3. 脱皮

4. 【口】爬[(+up/down)]; 勉强穿过[(+by/through)]

The dog skinned through the small hole in the wall.

那条狗勉强钻过小小的墙洞。

5. 【俚】匆忙溜走[(+out)]

短语词组：

skin and bone(s)

1. 极瘦

You're all skin and bones.

你瘦成皮包骨了。

by the skin of one's teeth

1. 好不容易才……

He escaped by the skin of his teeth.

他差点没逃成。

get under sb.'s skin

1. 激怒某人

He really gets under my skin sometimes.

有时他真惹得我恼火。

save one's skin

1. 逃脱

When they heard the police sirens, they all set about saving their own skins.

听到警车号笛, 他们便纷纷逃窜。