shoulder

['ʃəuldə]

n.肩膀, 肩部
v.承担, 扛, 肩负, (用肩)推挤

例句与用法：

Don't worry, ' she said, putting an arm round his shoulder.

｀别发愁了，＇她边说边用手臂搂住他的肩膀。

He felt a dull ache in his shoulder.

他感到肩膀隐隐作痛。

The bullet wounded his shoulder.

子弹打伤了他的肩膀。

She burrowed her head into my shoulder.

她把头紧靠在我的肩膀上。

The boy had a parrot on his right shoulder.

男孩把一只鹦鹉放在右肩上。

The soldiers shouldered their kit and moved on.

士兵们背起行装，继续前进。

词形变化：

动词过去式: shouldered | 动词过去分词: shouldered | 动词现在分词: shouldering | 动词第三人称单数: shoulders |

详细释义：

n.

1. 肩, 肩膀[C]

Too much work has been placed on his shoulders.

加在他身上的工作太多了。

2. 衣服的肩部[C]

3. 肩状物; 山肩; 路肩; 瓶肩[C]

4. 带肩肉的前腿肉[C][U]

vt.

1. 肩起, 挑起

2. 担负, 承担

The manager was ready to shoulder the blame.

经理愿意承担过失。

3. 用肩推[O]

He shouldered the door open.

他用肩把门顶开。

短语词组：

rub shoulders with

1. 与……有来往

It was a rare opportunity to rub shoulders with the rich and famous.

这是个与富翁名人来往的难得机会。

shoulder to shoulder

1. 并肩地; 齐心协力地

They were standing shoulder to shoulder.

他们并肩站着。

(straight) from the shoulder

1. 直截了当地

I told her, straight from the shoulder, that I thought she was being silly.

我直截了当地告诉她, 我认为她表现得太愚蠢。