ruffle
['rʌfl]
n.褶饰, 花边
v.弄皱或弄乱某物, 扰乱, 激怒
例句与用法：
A breeze ruffled the surface of the lake.
一阵微风吹皱了湖面。
Anne is easily ruffled by awkward questions.
安娜容易被一些难以回答的问题弄得心烦意乱。
A flag ruffled in the breeze.
旗帜迎风飘扬。
The bird ruffled up its feathers.
鸟儿惊恐地竖起了羽毛。
词形变化：
名词: ruffler | 动词过去式: ruffled | 动词过去分词: ruffled | 动词现在分词: ruffling | 动词第三人称单数: ruffles |
详细释义：
vt.
1. 弄皱; 弄毛糙[(+up)]
A breeze ruffled the lake.
一阵轻风吹皱湖水。
2. 弄乱(头发等)[(+up)]
Who ruffled your hair?
谁把你的头发弄乱了?
3. (鸟受惊等时)竖起(羽毛)[(+up)]
The bird ruffled up its feathers.
鸟儿竖起了羽毛。
4. 给……打褶裥, 给……饰褶边
She wore a ruffled white blouse.
她穿一件打褶的白短上衣。
5. 触怒, 使生气; 打扰, 使不平静
Anne is a bit ruffled.
安妮有一点生气了。
6. 洗(纸牌); 急速翻动(书页等)
She ruffled the pages of the book, searching for answers.
她急速翻阅书页, 查找答案。
vi.
1. 变皱; 变成表面不平
The flag ruffled in the breeze.
旗子在微风中飘动。
2. 烦恼, 生气
You ruffle too easily.
你太容易激动了。
3. (鸟在受惊等时羽毛)竖起
The hen's feathers ruffled at the sight of a dog.
母鸡一见到狗就羽毛直竖。
4. 傲慢, 自高自大
5. 大吵大闹
n.
1. 皱纹; 波纹[C]
2. 褶裥饰边[C]
Her dress was adorned with ruffles.
她的连衫裙用褶边装饰。
3. 打扰; 生气; 烦恼[C]
It is impossible to live without some daily ruffles to our composure.
我们日常的平静生活免不了会遇到一些波折。
4. 骚乱; 吵闹
vt.
连续地轻轻擂(鼓)
vi.
连续地轻轻擂
n.
连续的轻擂[C]