roll

[rəul]

n.卷, 滚动, 名单, 压路机,颤音
v.摇摆, 滚, 绕, 转动, 展开

例句与用法：

She rolled in for work twenty minutes late.

她懒懒散散地来上班，迟到了二十分钟。

The ship was rolling heavily to and fro.

那船晃来晃去很不平稳。

Years rolled on.

岁月流逝。

The slow steady roll of the ship made him sick.

轮船不停地缓慢摇晃使他感到不适。

The dog rolled on the floor.

狗在地板上打滚。

词形变化：

动词过去式: rolled | 动词过去分词: rolled | 动词现在分词: rolling | 动词第三人称单数: rolls |

详细释义：

vi.

1. 滚动; 打滚[Q]

The coin rolled under the bed.

硬币滚到床底下去了。

2. (眼睛等)转动

3. (船等)左右摇晃

The boat rolled badly.

船摇晃得很厉害。

4. 发出隆隆声; 啭鸣

The drums rolled.

鼓声隆隆。

5. (机器等)运转; 启动; (车)行驶

The truck rolled on at full speed.

那辆卡车全速向前奔驰。

6. (时间)流逝

7. (地势)起伏; 伸展

8. 卷; 绕; 蜷缩

vt.

1. 使滚动; 使打滚[O]

2. 卷, 绕[(+up)]

She rolled up her sleeves and began to prepare for supper.

她卷起袖子开始准备晚餐。

3. 转动; 旋转; 用车载运

He rolled his eyes at her.

他的眼珠对着她骨碌碌地转。

4. 掷(骰子)

5. 辗, 轧

6. 擂(鼓); 发(卷舌音或颤音)

n.

1. 滚动; 打滚[C]

2. (一)卷; 卷状物[C][(+of)]

Please buy a roll of film for me.

请给我买一卷胶卷。

3. 面包卷; 卷饼[C]

4. 擂鼓声; 隆隆声[the S][(+of)]

The roll of thunder was deafening.

隆隆的雷声震耳欲聋。

5. 名单, 名册[C]

6. 左右摇晃

The drunkard was walking in a roll.

醉汉摇摇晃晃地走着。

7. 【美】一卷钞票, 钱

短语词组：

roll by

1. 逝去

The years rolled by.

岁月流逝。

roll in

1. 大量涌进

Invitations kept rolling in.

请帖不断地涌到。

roll on

1. 滔滔流动

The great river rolled on.

江水滔滔地往前流。

strike off the roll(s).

1. 开除

We can be struck off the roll for that.

我们会为此而被开除的。