rap

[ræp]

n.轻敲, 拍击, 责骂, 厉声说出,说唱音乐, 谈话,最少量
vi.轻敲, 表演说唱音乐, 畅谈

例句与用法：

There is a light rap at the door.

有轻轻的敲门声。

The chairman rapped on the table for order.

主席敲击桌子以维持秩序。

词形变化：

动词过去式: rapped | 动词过去分词: rapped | 动词现在分词: rapping | 动词第三人称单数: raps |

详细释义：

n.[C]

1. 叩击(声); 敲击(声); 拍击(声)[(+on/at)]

I was about to go to bed when I heard a rap at the door.

我正要上床睡觉时听到了敲门声。

2. 【俚】责备, 责难; 埋怨[(+at)]

He got the rap for our mistake.

他因我们的错误而受到责备。

3. 【美】【俚】罪责; 刑罚; 刑期

The court slapped a murder rap on him.

法庭当场以谋杀罪判他刑。

vt.

1. 叩击; 敲击; 拍击

She rapped him over the knuckles with her fan.

她用扇子打他的手指关节。

2. 厉声地说[(+out)]

The officer rapped out an order.

军官厉声发出命令。

3. 敲击致使

The monitor rapped the meeting to order.

班长啪啪敲击宣布开会。

4. 【美】【俚】苛责, 尖锐批评

The chairman rapped the delegate for naming names.

会议主席苛责该代表, 批评他指名道姓攻击别人。

5. 【美】【俚】追究……的刑事责任; 判处

vi.

敲击; 拍击[(+on/at)]

He would rap at the desk when he had difficulty working out a maths problem.

他做数学题遇到困难时往往要敲书桌。

The chairman rapped on the table for order.

主席拍拍桌子让大家安静。

vt.

1. 抢走, 夺去

2. 使着迷, 使销魂

短语词组：

rap out

1. 厉声说出

She rapped out the words.

她厉声说出了这些话。

rap on the knuckles

1. 谴责

He got a rap on the knuckles for his bad work.

他因干得糟糕而受责备。

take a rap

1. 受击

He took a bad rap on the head when he fell.

他跌倒时头被猛撞了一下。

take the rap

1. 受斥责

When these things go wrong, the government tends to take the rap.

这类事情出错时, 政府总是会受到指责。