perch
[pə:tʃ]
n.栖木, 高位, 杆,河鲈鱼
v.栖息, 就位, 位于
n.河鲈鱼
例句与用法：
The small village perched on a hill.
这个小村庄位于山上。
The bird perched on the electric wires.
鸟栖息在电线上。
From our perch up there on top of the cliff we can see the whole town.
我们从悬崖顶上的高处能看到城市的全景。
词形变化：
名词复数: perch | 动词过去式: perched | 动词过去分词: perched | 动词现在分词: perching | 动词第三人称单数: perches |
详细释义：
n.[C]
1. (鸟类的)栖息处, 栖木
The bird took its perch on a tree branch.
鸟儿栖息在树枝上。
2. (位置较高的)休息处; 高处
We watched the parade from our perch on top of the roof.
我们待在高高的屋顶上观看游行。
3. 高位
4. 挂物木钉, 挂杆
He has a new perch as president of the university.
他新任大学校长的高职。
5. 【机】(联系前后车轴的)连杆, 主轴; 架
vi.[Q][(+on)]
1. (鸟)飞落, 栖息
2. (在较高处)暂歇
She perched on a high chair.
她坐在一张高椅子上。
3. (在较高或较险处)坐落
The stone buildings perch on a hill crest.
那些石头房子坐落在山顶上。
vt.
1. 使飞落, 使暂栖[O][(+on)]
Little birds perch themselves on the branches.
小鸟儿栖歇在树枝上。
2. 把……置于(较高或较险处)[O][(+on)]
A pair of spectacles was perched near the end of his nose.
一副眼镜架在他的鼻尖上。
3. 使坐落于; 使处于[H][O][(+on)]
The pagoda is perched on top of the hill.
宝塔耸峙于山顶之上。
4. 验(布)
n.
【动】河鲈[C]
They went fishing for perch.
他们去捕河鲈。
短语词组：
come off one's perch
1. 不再骄傲自大
Come off your perch and stop considering yourself as the most important person here.
别狂妄了, 不要自以为这儿你是老大。
knock sb. off his perch
1. 把某人毁掉; 击败某人
He's always finding fault with us; we'll have to find some way to knock him off his perch one of these days.
他老是找我们麻烦; 哪一天我们也要设法让他认输。