pension

['penʃən]

n.养老金, 退休金, 抚恤金, 年金,(欧洲等地的)私人小旅店
v.发退休金
n.(欧洲等地的)私人小旅店

例句与用法:

Size of pension depends on length of service with the company.

养老金的多少取决於为公司服务年限的长短。

He's got nothing beyond his state pension.

除了国家发的养老金,他一无所有。

A pension is often commutable into a lump sum.

养老金常可改为一次性总付款。

She supplements her pension by taking in washing.

她在家里替人洗衣服以贴补养老金之不足。

He went to the post office to draw his pension.

他到银行去取退休金了。

He retired on a company pension.

他退休时得到公司的退休金。

词形变化:

形容词: pensionable | 动词过去式: pensioned | 动词过去分词: pensioned | 动词现在分词: pensioning | 动词第三人称单数: pensions |

详细释义:

n.[C]

1. 退休金; 养老金; 抚恤金

She lived on a small pension.

她以一点退休金为生。

2. (艺术家等所领的)津贴, 补助金

vt.

发给……退休金(或养老金等)

The Army pensioned the soldier for his years of loyal service.

陆军为这位忠诚服役多年的士兵发放退休金。


n.[C]【法】

1. (欧洲大陆国家)膳宿公寓; 寄宿学校

He had stayed at the pension for a fortnight.

他已在那个小旅馆待了两个星期。

2. 膳宿费

A full day's pension, if one has a room with a bath, will cost about $3.

如果房间里有浴室, 一整天的膳宿费为三美元。


短语词组:

pension sb. off

1. 发给某人养老金使其退休

When was he pensioned off?

他是什么时候享受退休金而退休的?