penetrate

['penitreit]

v.渗透, 看穿, 穿透, 了解, (情报人员的)渗透

例句与用法:

Nothing we say penetrates his thick skull!

无论我们说什麽他都不懂。

The headlamps penetrated the fog.

车的前灯的光射进雾中。

词形变化:

名词: penetrator | 动词过去式: penetrated | 动词过去分词: penetrated | 动词现在分词: penetrating | 动词第三人称单数: penetrates |

详细释义:

vt.

1. 穿过; 刺入; 透过

The knife penetrated his chest.

刀子穿过他的胸腔。

2. 看透; 识破

She had a wig on, but we soon penetrated her disguise.

她戴了一顶假发, 但是我们很快就识穿了她的伪装。

Not many people managed to penetrate my disguise.

没有几个人识破我的伪装。

3. 弥漫于; 扩散于; 渗透入

The aroma of fresh bread penetrated the whole house.

满屋子散发着新鲜面包的香味。

4. (感情等)深入于, 打动[H][(+with)]

The whole country is penetrated with fear.

全国一片恐惧。

5. 了解; 洞察[+wh-]

I could not penetrate the mystery.

我不能洞察这个秘密。

6. (情报人员的)渗透

The organization was penetrated and the survivors fled.

该组织遭到渗透, 幸存者已逃逸了。

vi.

1. 穿入; 刺入; 透过[(+into/through)]

The rain had penetrated through his clothes.

雨水湿透了他的衣服。

2. 看透; 识破

He strained his eyes to penetrate beyond the thick cloud of dust.

他竭力想透过尘埃看清那边的东西。

3. 弥漫; 扩散; 渗透[(+into)]

The mist penetrated into the room.

雾气渗进了室内。

4. (感情等)深入人心, 打动人心

Women's lib has not really penetrated here.

妇女解放运动在这里并未真正深入人心。

5. 【口】被了解

The new idea didn't penetrate.

那个新概念没有被弄懂。


短语词组:

be penetrated with

1. 弥漫着; 渗透着

The whole area was penetrated with terror.

整个地区弥漫着恐怖的气氛。