mistake

[mi'steik]

n.错误, 误会, 过失
v.误解, 弄错

例句与用法：

It was a mistake to tell him.

告诉他是个错误。

You've made several grammatical mistakes in the composition.

你的作文中犯了几处语法错误。

You mistook my meaning entirely.

你完全误解了我的意思。

词形变化：

名词: mistaker | 动词过去式: mistook | 动词过去分词: mistaken | 动词现在分词: mistaking | 动词第三人称单数: mistakes |

详细释义：

vt.

1. 弄错, 误解

You mistook my meaning entirely.

你完全误会了我的意思。

I mistook the number and went to the wrong room.

我记错号码, 走错了房间。

2. 把……误认为[(+for)]

He was mistaken for the minister.

人们错把他当作牧师了。

3. 挑选错; 估计错

It was wise of you not to mistake your own strength.

你没有错误估计自己的力量是明智的。

vi.

弄错, 搞错

You mistake, my dear.

亲爱的, 你错了。

n.

错误, 过失; 误会[C][U]

Tom didn't make a single spelling mistake in his composition.

汤姆在这篇作文里一个字也没拼错。

短语词组：

and no mistake

1. 无疑地

It's cold today, and no mistake.

今天的确很冷。

by mistake

1. 错误地

He put salt into his tea by mistake.

他把盐误放进茶里。

make a mistake

1. 犯错误

He made a mistake about the time.

他搞错了时间。