lecture

['lektʃə]

n.讲课, 演讲, 训话
v.训斥, 讲课, 教导

例句与用法：

She ran over her notes before giving the lecture.

她讲课前把讲稿匆匆看了一遍。

It was a shame for me to be lectured in front of the whole class.

当着整个班级的面被训斥了一顿，真让我感到羞辱。

They could not follow the lecture.

他们听不懂这次演讲。

He lectured to his students on modern writers.

他给学生们讲了关于现代作家的一课。

词形变化：

动词过去式: lectured | 动词过去分词: lectured | 动词现在分词: lecturing | 动词第三人称单数: lectures |

详细释义：

n.[C]

1. 授课; 演讲(+on/about)

Professor Lee will give us a lecture on poetry.

李教授将就诗歌对我们作学术讲演。

2. 冗长的训话, 告诫, 责备(+on/about)

Father gave me a lecture for speeding.

父亲因我超速行驶而讯斥了我一顿。

vi.

演讲; 讲课(+on/about)

He continued to lecture on criminal law at Rome University.

他继续在罗马大学教授刑法。

vt.

1. 向……演讲; 给……讲课(+on/about)

Please don't lecture me.

请别跟我说教。

2. 教训, 训斥

短语词组：

lecture sb. for

1. 因……而训斥某人

The teacher lectured him for being lazy.

教师因他偷懒而训斥他。

read sb. a lecture

1. 训斥某人一顿

The boss read Tom a lecture.

老板训斥了汤姆一顿。