influence

['influəns]

vt.影响, 感化
n.影响力, 权势, 势力, 影响
n.有影响的人(或事物)

例句与用法:

His parents no longer have any real influence over him.

他的父母对他不再有任何真正的约束力了。

Don't let me influence your decision.

不要让我影响你的决定。

Listening to the music has a calming influence on her.

听音乐对她起了一种镇静的作用。

He is a man of some influence in the government circles.

他是个在政府内有一定势力的人。

词形变化:

形容词: influenceable | 名词: influencer | 动词过去式: influenced | 动词过去分词: influenced | 动词现在分词: influencing | 动词第三人称单数: influences |

详细释义:

n.

1. 影响, 作用[C][U][(+on/upon)]

The influence of climate on crops are self-evident.

气候对农作物的影响是不证自明的。

2. 影响力; 势力, 权势[U][(+over/with)]

Mr. Smith is a man of influence in this town.

史密斯先生是这个镇上有权势的人物。

3. 有影响的人(或事物); 有权势者[C][(for/on)]

vt.

影响, 感化; 左右[O2]

I don't want to influence you. You must decide for yourself.

我不想影响你。你必须自行决定。


短语词组:

under the influence

1. 酒醉

The policeman stopped him in his car because he was driving under the influence.

警察拦住了他的车, 因为他酒后开车。