inflict

[in'flikt]

vt.使遭受, 施以, 加害, 折磨

例句与用法：

I am sorry to have to inflict myself upon you.

很抱歉，我不得不打扰你。

I'm sorry to inflict myself on you so late, but my car ran into the fence and I must telephone the garage.

很抱歉这么晚来打扰你，但我的车撞到篱笆墙了，我得打电话给修理厂。

We should inflict severe chastisement on criminals.

我们应该对罪犯施加严厉的惩罚。

Don't inflict your belief on me.

不要把你的想法强加于我。

词形变化：

形容词: inflictive | 名词: inflicter | 动词过去式: inflicted | 动词过去分词: inflicted | 动词现在分词: inflicting | 动词第三人称单数: inflicts |

详细释义：

vt.[(+on/upon)]

1. 给予(打击); 使遭受(损伤等); 强加

The typhoon inflicted severe damage on the island.

台风给岛上造成重大损失。

Don't inflict your ideas on me.

别把你的想法强加于我。

2. 加以(处罚或判刑)

He inflicted severe penalties on the prisoners.

他对囚犯施加苛刑。

短语词组：

inflict oneself upon

1. 打扰

I'm sorry to have to inflict myself upon you.

对不起, 得打扰你了。