drop

[drɔp]

vt.落下, 跌倒, 下降, 放弃, 漏掉, 断绝关系
n.滴, 微量, 减少, 滴状物

例句与用法:

Drops of supplies are being made to villages still cut off by the snow.

目前正向大雪隔绝的村庄空投生活用品。

I hear they've dropped over ten thousand on the deal.

我听说他们那笔交易损失了一万多块钱。

He has taken a drop too much.

他喝太多(酒)了。

Drop in and see us when you're next in London.

到伦敦时顺便来看我。

The fruit dropped down from the tree.

水果从树上掉下来。

He likes to eat chocolate drops.

他喜欢吃巧克力糖球。

词形变化:

动词过去式: dropped | 动词过去分词: dropped | 动词现在分词: dropping | 动词第三人称单数: drops |

详细释义:

n.

1. (一)滴[C]

The rain was leaking in large drops through the roof.

雨正大滴大滴地从屋顶漏下来。

2. 点滴, 微量[C]

3. 水果糖; 糖球[C]

4. 落下; 下降; (水)落差[S]

The drop in prices was quite unexpected.

价格的下跌是完全没有预料到的。

5. 【美】投信口; 丢放东西之处[C]

6. 空投; 空投物品; 空投的人[C]

They are requesting air drops of foodstuffs to the flooded areas.

他们要求对洪灾地区空投食品。

7. 滴剂[P]

vt.

1. 使滴下

She dropped some lemon juice into her tea.

她在茶里滴了几滴柠檬汁。

2. 丢下, 扔下; 降低

I dropped the letter into the mail-box.

我将信投入信箱。

3. 【口】下(车); 卸(货)[O]

Please drop me at the school gate.

请让我在校门口下车。

4. 丢弃; 中断; 停止

If a fire alarm is given, drop whatever you are doing, and leave the building at once.

如遇火警, 立即停止手头的一切工作, 马上离开建筑物。

5. 将……除名[(+from)]

He's been dropped from the boxing team.

他已被拳击队除名。

6. 无意中说出

He dropped me a hint over dinner.

我们一起吃饭时他给了我一点暗示。

7. 【口】输(钱)

8. 遗漏; 省略

He dropped a whole line in typing.

他打字时漏了整整一行。

9. (动物)产(仔)

10. 【俚】吞服(迷幻药、毒品)

She dropped acid in high school.

她高中时代服迷幻药。

vi.

1. 滴下; 落下; 掉下

A flower pot dropped from his balcony.

一个花盆从他家阳台落下。

2. (价格、温度等)下降; (声音、风等)变弱

The temperature has dropped drastically.

气温已大大下降。

3. (顺便)访问[Q]

I'd like to drop in and see you sometime next week.

我想在下周什么时候顺便来看看你。

4. 落后[Q]

5. 停止, 终止

6. (因疲劳、受伤等)倒下

He dropped with overwork.

他因过度工作累倒了。

7. (动物)出生


短语词组:

drop across

1. 偶然碰上

I dropped across Mr. Smith yesterday.

我昨天偶然碰上史密斯先生。

drop away

1. 一滴滴漏掉

The oil was dropping away.

油正在一滴滴漏掉。

2. 离开

The guests dropped away one by one.

客人们一个一个地离去。

drop back

1. 落回

The small ball dropped back to the floor.

小球又落回到地板上。

2. 落后

The car dropped back halfway through the race.

那辆车跑了一半赛程就落后了。

drop behind

1. 落伍; 落后

The production of the factory has been dropping behind in the last few months.

那家工厂的生产量近几个月来一直在下降。

drop by/in

1. 顺便拜访

Would you drop by when you are in town?

你来城里就来玩好吗?

drop into

1. 顺便走进

He dropped into a roadside store.

他顺便走进一家路边的商店。

2. 不知不觉进入(某种状态)

She soon dropped into a sound sleep.

她很快就睡熟了。

drop off

1. 让……下车

Please drop me off at the bank.

请让我在银行下车。

2. 减少; 下降

The business of the company was dropping off.

这家公司的生意日益清淡。

3. 睡着

She dropped off during the sermon.

她在听布道时睡着了。

drop out

1. 脱离

Luckily, I dropped out before the deal turned sour.

很幸运的, 在交易变坏前我已退出了。

One of my teeth has dropped out.

我的一颗牙齿掉了。

2. 退出; 退学

She dropped out of school to become a waitress.

她退学去当女招待。