chill
[tʃil]
v.(使)变冷, (使)扫兴, [冶]冷淬
n.寒冷, 扫兴, 寒心, 着凉
adj.冷淡的, 寒冷的
例句与用法:
Come by the fire you must be chilled to the marrow!
到火旁边来吧--你一定冻坏了。
The raw weather chilled our enthusiasm for a swim.
天气阴冷,我们游泳的兴致大减。
The night air chilled his bones.
夜间的寒气使他感到冰冷彻骨。
There was a chill in the air this morning.
今天早上有点冷冰冰的。
The sight sent a chill to her heart.
这情景使她心寒。
词形变化:
副词: chillingly | 名词: chillness | 动词过去式: chilled | 动词过去分词: chilled | 动词现在分词: chilling | 动词第三人称单数: chills |
详细释义:
n.
1. 寒冷, 寒气[S]
The chill of autumn is in the air.
秋天的寒意到处感觉得到。
2. 风寒, 寒颤[C]
He was out in the rain and caught a chill.
他在外面淋着雨, 着了凉。
3. 扫兴, 寒心[S]
The sudden downpour put a chill into the picnickers.
突然落下的倾盆大雨使野餐的人感到扫兴。
The bad news put a chill on the celebration.
坏消息使得庆祝大大扫兴。
4. (态度的)冷淡[S]
a.
1. 冷的, 凉飕飕的
2. 冷淡的
The new theory had a chill welcome.
这一新理论遭到冷遇。
He gave her a chill greeting.
他冷冰冰地招呼她。
3. 使人寒心的; 扫兴的
vt.
1. 使变冷, 使感到冷
The night air chilled my bones.
夜间的气候使我寒冷彻骨。
2. 使打寒颤
3. 使扫兴, 使沮丧
Failure chilled her hopes.
失败使她希望破灭。
4. 【冶】使冷凝
vi.
1. 变冷, 感到寒冷
I want this soup to chill.
我想使这汤冷却。
2. 冷冻, 凝结
3. 【冶】冷凝
短语词组:
chilled to the bone
1. 感到寒气刺骨
You will be chilled to the bone without your overcoat.
要是不穿大衣你会感到寒气刺骨。
cast a chill over sb.
1. 使某人感到沮丧
The bad news cast a chill over us all.
这坏消息使我们大家都感到沮丧。