burst

[bə:st]

n.爆发, 破裂, 阵
v.爆裂, 迸发, 冲, 闯

例句与用法：

I've eaten so much I'm bursting at the seams.

我吃得太多了，肚子都要撑破了。

The police burst through the door.

警察破门而入。

There was a burst of laughter in the next room.

隔壁房间里突然爆发出一阵笑声。

I felt as if my heart would burst with joy.

我觉得自己高兴得心花怒放。

The square is bursting with tourists.

广场上到处都是游客。

词形变化：

动词过去式: burst | 动词过去分词: burst | 动词现在分词: bursting | 动词第三人称单数: bursts |

详细释义：

vi.

1. 爆炸; 破裂

The balloon burst.

气球爆炸了。

2. 冲, 闯

Her door was thrust open, and Mrs. Page burst in.

她的门被猛地推开, 佩奇太太冲了进来。

3. 突然出现; 突然发生, 爆发

4. (用进行时)塞满, 几乎要胀破[(+with)]

I am bursting with pride.

我自豪极了。

vt.

1. 使爆炸; 使破裂

After ten days of rain the river burst its banks.

下了十天雨后河堤决口了。

2. 突然打开; 冲出; 炸出

3. 使胀破

n.[C]

1. 爆炸; 破裂

2. 缺口, 裂口

3. 爆发, 突发[(+of)]

A burst of hand-clapping followed the ending of the song.

歌声结束之后响起了一阵掌声。

4. 【俚】狂饮

短语词组：

burst in on

1. 打断

It was very rude of you to burst in on him while he was working.

他在工作时你去打搅他, 真是鲁莽。

burst out

1. 突然……起来

They burst out laughing.

他们突然大笑起来。