about

[ə'baut]

prep.关于, 大约, 在 ... 周围
adv.大约, 附近, 到处, 在周围
adj.存在的, 活动着的

例句与用法:

I dropped the key somewhere about here.

我把钥匙掉在这儿附近了。

Tell me all about it.

告诉我关于这件事的一切。

The children are rushing about.

孩子们到处乱闯。

I dropped my key somewhere about here.

我把钥匙掉在这附近某个地方了。

He was about to start.

他即将动身。

It is about six o'clock now.

现在是六点钟左右。

词形变化:

动词过去式: abounded | 动词过去分词: abounded | 动词现在分词: abounding | 动词第三人称单数: abounds |

详细释义:

prep.

1. 关于, 对于

My mother often spoke to me about you.

家母常和我谈起你。

2. 在……的附近; 在……的周围

She sat up and looked about her.

她坐了起来, 环顾四周。

3. 在……的身边

I had no money about me.

我身边没有带钱。

4. 大约在……时候

It happened about 5 o'clock in the morning.

这事发生在早晨约莫五点钟的时候。

5. 从事于

What the hell are you about?

你到底在做什么?

6. 在……身上, 在……的性格中

What I like about him is his sense of humor.

我喜欢的是他的幽默感。

ad.

1. 在四周; 到处

She likes to walk about.

她喜爱四处走走。

2. 在附近, 在近处

There were few people about.

附近几乎无人。

3. 大约; 几乎

John is about the same age as Tom.

约翰和汤姆的年龄相仿。

4. 向相反方向

The ship turned about midway.

船在中途掉转了航向。


短语词组:

about to

1. 即将

We are about to start.

我们正准备出发。