relinquish
词根词缀：
delinquency n. 过失
de 加强 + linqu 离开 + ency 表行为 → 过失
delinquent adj. 有过失的
de 加强 + linqu 离开 + ent 具有…性质的，关于…的 → 一再离开〔正道〕→ 有过失的
eclipse n. 日食
ec〔= e 出〕+ lips 离开 + e →〔太阳〕离开 → 日食
eclipsis n. 省略（号）
ec + lips 离开 + is 表情况 → 离开 → 省略
ellipse n. 椭圆
lips 离开 + e →〔圆的边〕偏离圆心 → 椭圆
relinquish v. 放弃
re 相反 + linqu 离开 + ish 使… → 向反方向离去 → 放弃
数据来源：新东方英语词汇速记大全
相关例句：
The majority of the conference can't bear to relinquish the idea.
与会的大多数人不能忍受放弃这个主意。
If you deny me, I have to accept the reality and relinquish the all, because that was the impasse of the love.
如果你否认我，我必须接受现实，放弃一切，因为这是僵局的爱情。
But why would you willingly relinquish control over your resources and allow them to virtually exist in the cloud?
但是，为什么您会心甘情愿地放弃对自己资源的控制，而让它们虚拟地存在于云中呢？
England has been forced to relinquish her empire.
英格兰已经被迫放弃她的帝国统治。
To relinquish the floor of a legislative assembly ( as for a period of time or a question).
放弃议会的发言权（如发言时间或对某个问题）。
Nora was not willing to relinquish her high paying job for more free time.
诺拉不愿意为了拥有更多的空闲时间而放弃高薪的工作。