polish
词根词缀：
词根
pol= smooth 光滑
polish v. 抛光，擦亮
pol 光滑 + ish 使… → 抛光，擦亮
polished adj. 擦亮的，擦光的
polish 抛光，擦亮 + ed 表形容词 → 擦亮的，擦光的
polisher n. 擦亮者；抛光机
polish 抛光，擦亮 + er 表名词 → 擦亮者；抛光机
数据来源：新东方英语词汇速记大全
相关例句：
East Prussia and the rest of Germany were separated, in 1919, by the Polish corridor.
东普鲁士和德国的其他地区于1919年被波兰走廊分隔。
He removed his glasses and began polishing them with his handkerchief.
他摘下眼镜，开始用手帕擦拭。
She took off her glass and gave a polish to it.
她摘下镜子，把它擦了擦。
He translated not only from the French but also, on occasion, from the Polish.
他不仅做法文翻译，有时也做些波兰语翻译。
The president persuaded the West to write off Polish debts
总统说通西方免除波兰的债务。
Talks between striking railway workers and the Polish government have broken down
罢工的铁路工人和波兰政府间举行的谈判已经破裂了。