pilferage

词根词缀:

词根
pil(l)
1 = pillar,heap;to heap 柱,堆;堆积

compile v. 编(纂)

com 共同 + pil 柱,堆;堆积 + e →〔将材料〕堆在一起 → 编纂

pile n. 一堆

pile v. 堆积

piling n. 打桩(工程)

pil 柱,堆;堆积 + ing 行为的产物 → 打桩(工程)

pillar n. 柱子;栋梁

pill 柱,堆;堆积 + ar 表物 → 柱子;栋梁

pillaret n. 小柱

pillar 柱子;栋梁 + et 小 → 小柱

stockpile n. 贮存

stock 储存 + pil 柱,堆;堆积 + e → 成堆的储存 → 贮存

stockpile v. 积聚

woodpile n. 木料堆

wood 木头 + pil 柱,堆;堆积 + e → 木料堆

2 = pill 药丸

pill n. 药丸,丸剂

pillbox n. 药丸盒

pill 药丸 + box 盒 → 药丸盒

pilular adj. 药丸(状)的

pil 药丸 + ular 属于…的 → 药丸(状)的

3 = plunder 掠夺

pilfer v. 偷窃

pil 掠夺 + fer 带来 → 带有掠夺行为 → 偷窃

pilferage n. 偷窃

pilfer 偷窃 + age 表行为 → 偷窃

pilfering n. 窃得物

pilfer 偷窃 + ing 行为的产物 → 窃得物

pillage n./v. 掠夺

pill 掠夺 + age 表行为 → 掠夺

数据来源:新东方英语词汇速记大全

相关例句:

If the goods are packed in cartons, any traces of pilferage will be in evidence, therefore the insurance company may be made to pay the necessary compensation for such losses.

如果货物是用纸盒包装的话,任何偷窃的痕迹都会很明显,因此保险公司会为偷窃造成的损失作出必要的赔偿的。

Besides, cartons are easy to cut open, and this increases the risk of pilferage.

此外,纸箱很容易割开,这就增加了偷窃的风险。

The internal factors refer to sex, age and social relationship, while the external factors may include food characteristics, competition and pilferage, environmental conditions, and so on.

内部因素有性别、年龄、社群关系、饥饿状态等;外部因素包括食物特征、竞争与盗食环境条件等。

Goods are delivered by fraud, the shipper can ask the insurer to indemnify by "theft, pilferage& non-delivery" risks;

由于海运欺诈货物被提走,托运人可以根据偷窃、提货不着险持有正本提单向保险人索赔;

Coverage including theft, pilferage and

包括偷窃及提货不着险在内保险

The driver accompanies the vehicle throughout the whole transit, therefore the risk of damage and pilferage is reduced.

司机在整个运输过程中都会和车在一起,因此降低了损坏及偷窃的危险。