woman

单词辨析:

lady female girl woman 【导航词义:女性】
lady n. 女士,女子
〔辨析〕

指某一类型或年龄的女性,尤指成年女子。

〔例证〕

A young lady is sitting at the counter.

一位年轻女子坐在柜台旁。

A maiden lady is an unmarried lady.

姑娘是未婚的女子。

female n. 女性;雌性
〔辨析〕

强调性别,既指女性,也指雌性动植物。

〔例证〕

Males and females are equal in their right to inheritance.

继承权男女平等。

We've got three cats - two females and a male.

我们有三只猫,两只母的,一只公的。

girl n. 女孩,姑娘
〔辨析〕

指小女孩或年轻女子,作后者解时有时具有冒犯性;也可指母狗、母猫、母马等。

〔例证〕

This girl has a light hand for knitting.

这女孩有一双会编织的巧手。

This school is for girls only.

这所学校只招收女生。

Bring me the ball, good girl!

把球叼过来,真是好姑娘!

woman n. 妇女; [正式]女人
〔辨析〕

普通用词,泛指成年女性或对女性的总称。

〔例证〕

the oppression of women

对女性的压迫

He goes after every woman he meets.

他对女人见一个追一个。

The prize was won by a woman from China.

奖项由一位中国妇女获得。

相关例句:

It seems to me your wife was a shallow woman and you're well rid of her.

在我看来你妻子是一个浅薄的女人,幸好你离开了她。

No-one minds that she's a woman, that's no sweat at all.

没有人在意她是个女人,这完全没有关系。

The man shamelessly abandoned his wife and child for another woman.

那个男人无耻地遗弃了妻儿,另寻新欢。

The headmistress was an Oxford woman.

女校长毕业于牛津大学。

I hope some day you will find the woman who will make you happy

我希望有一天你能找到一个会让你幸福的女人。

She pursued the man who had stolen a woman's bag.

她追赶那个偷了一个妇女提包的男人。