test
单词辨析：
通常指老师对学生进行的口头或书面的非正式测验，一般时间较短。
The teacher gave us a mathematics quiz.
老师给我们做了一次数学测验。
He failed to pass this quiz.
他没有通过这次小考。
We're going to have a physics quiz tomorrow.
明天我们将进行物理测验。
通常指为检查学生知识或能力而举行的重要考试，有时也指临时考试。
The school gave us an entrance examination.
学校对我们进行了一次入学考试。
He passed his examinations with success.
他成功地通过了各科考试。
We should revise for the examinations.
我们应当复习迎接考试。
多指对实际技能、能力、知识等的考查、考试、小考。
They are to have a spelling test next week.
下周他们有拼写测验。
You need more practice before taking the driving test.
考驾照前，你需要多多练习。
If you fail your initial test, you may take another test 3 months later.
如果第一次测试没有通过，你可以在3个月后再测试一次。
指确定某事物是否有效或安全的试验过程。
The new method is still on trial now.
新办法目前还在试行中。
Which drug is undergoing clinical trials?
哪种药正在接受临床试验？
指用科学方法进行的实验，以验证某物在一定条件下的反应情况，或某一理论、结果等是否成立、属实。
The students are doing a chemical experiment.
学生们正在做化学实验。
The results of the experiment varied wildly.
实验结果差异很大。
Many people are against the idea of experiments on animals.
很多人反对在动物身上做试验。
普通用词，指对机器、产品等进行测试，以验证其性质、效能等。
A simple test will show if this is real gold.
一个简单的试验就能证明这是否是真金。
I hope that our new product will pass the test.
我希望我们的新产品能够通过测试。
Tests showed that the new battery lasted longer.
测试显示这种新电池续航时间更长。
相关例句：
The night before the test I was overcome by fear and despair
考试前的晚上，恐惧和绝望让我内心无比惊慌。
This blood test will show whether or not you're immune to the disease
这个血检会显示你是否对这种疾病具有免疫力。
The Liverpool team are now putting their theory to the test
利物浦队此时正在验证他们的理论。
Girls in an affected family can also be tested to see if they carry the defective gene.
染病家庭的女孩们也可以检查一下，看看是否携带这种缺陷基因。
The ability to work collaboratively is a true test of leadership
与人合作的能力是对领导能力的一种真正检验。
If necessary X-rays and blood tests will also be used to aid diagnosis
如有必要，还要进行X光检查和验血以帮助诊断。