rubbish
单词辨析：
多指生活中的有机废料，如废纸、包装盒、剩饭剩菜或变质的食物等。
Tom went to dump the garbage.
汤姆去倒垃圾。
Garbage pollutes our rivers and lakes.
垃圾污染我们的河川湖泊。
指某处堆积的垃圾或某种材料无用的碎渣、碎片等。
The ditches had filled up with mud and debris.
沟渠中塞满了淤泥和垃圾。
Was the debris removed in your presence?
你在现场时，碎渣等垃圾是否清除掉了？
指没有用处、毫无价值的废旧物品。
There is a heap of junk in the corner.
墙角有一堆废旧杂物。
He threw away all the junk in the boot of his car.
他把汽车行李箱中所有废旧杂物都扔掉了。
尤指在公共场所散落于地、有碍观瞻的废弃物。
Don't drop litter anywhere.
请不要乱扔垃圾。
There were piles of litter in the streets.
街道上垃圾成堆。
普通用词，指扔掉的食物、废纸等；也可指任何不再使用而应该扔掉的东西，但作此义解时多用于非正式文体。
They burnt up all the garden rubbish.
他们将花园中的垃圾全部烧掉了。
The dustman comes once a week to collect the rubbish.
垃圾工每周来收一次垃圾。
Oh God, he's got so much rubbish on his desk!
天哪，他桌上有那么多垃圾！
普通用词，多指已无使用价值的材料或陈旧的、破损的物品，也可指任何被丢弃之物。
household/industrial waste
家庭垃圾/工业废料
Put all the waste in this bag.
把所有垃圾放进这只袋子里。
They disposed of the city's waste in the sea.
他们把城里的垃圾倒入海中。
指荒唐、愚蠢的话语、看法等。
Stop your nonsense!
别胡扯！
You're telling us nonsense.
你是在跟我们瞎扯。
What he said is sheer nonsense.
他的话纯粹是胡说。
较粗俗用词，指完全不真实的蠢话。
Forget all that bullshit and listen to me!
别讲那些废话，听我说！
That's bullshit! I don't believe a word of it.
屁话！我一个字也不信。
从本义“垃圾”引申指毫无价值的话或想法。
Don't talk rubbish.
别胡说八道。
His book is a load of rubbish.
他的书简直是废话连篇。
指说的或写的无聊的东西。
I won't believe in all that twaddle about fate.
我才不信那些关于命运的蠢话呢。
His essay is nothing but twaddle.
他的文章完全是一派胡言。
相关例句：
Officers had found a large bread knife on the rubbish tip
警察在垃圾场发现了一把很大的面包刀。
'Rubbish,' I grunted
“废话，”我嘟哝了一声。
He described her book as absolute rubbish.
他说她的书一文不值。
These reports are total and utter rubbish.
这些报告废话连篇。
There's no vandalism, no graffiti, no rubbish left lying about.
没有损害公共财物的行为，也没有涂鸦和随处丢弃的垃圾。
The racoons knock over the rubbish bins in search of food, and strew the contents all over the ground
浣熊弄翻垃圾箱找吃的，把垃圾弄得满地都是。