minor

单词辨析:

petty minor small trivial 【导航词义:小的,不重要的】
petty adj. 小的,不重要的
〔辨析〕

指问题、细节等琐碎的。

〔例证〕

They used to quarrel over petty things.

他们过去常为小事争吵。

Have these petty restrictions worked?

这些小限制发挥作用了吗?

minor adj. 小的,不很重要的
〔辨析〕

尤指比起其他事物来较小或不是很重要、很严重的。

〔例证〕

There is a minor road in front of us.

我们前面有一条小路。

He played a minor role in the policy-making process.

他在制定政策的过程中发挥了很小的作用。

She had a minor operation.

她做了一个小手术。

small adj. 小的,不重要的
〔辨析〕

指尺寸或数量小的,也指工作、问题、错误等不重要的或影响不大的。

〔例证〕

This pair of jeans was too small for him.

这条牛仔裤他穿太小了。

He only got a small amount of money after retirement.

退休之后他只拿到了一小笔钱。

According to the schedule, we have to make a few small changes.

根据日程安排,我们需要作些小小的变动。

trivial adj. 微不足道的
〔辨析〕

指不重要、不严重或没有什么价值的。

〔例证〕

Don't get upset about trivial matters.

不要为琐事烦恼。

They were fighting over a trivial sum of money.

他们在为一笔数额极小的钱而打架。

相关例句:

Western officials say the problem is minor, and should be quickly overcome.

西方官员称这个问题并不严重,应该很快就会解决。

He wastes time fiddling about with minor matters.

他把时间都浪费在鸡毛蒜皮的小事上。

As I recall, you're not on the board, Joe; you're only a minor shareholder

我记得你并没有进董事会,乔,你只是一个小股东而已。

Don't stress minor issues at the expense of the central task.

不要因次要问题而冲淡了中心任务。

In analysing a situation, it's essential to distinguish the main aspect from the minor ones.

分析形势,要看清主流和支流。

His mother had to go to the hospital for minor surgery.

他母亲得去医院做一个小手术。