hurt
单词辨析：
普通用词，指肉体上受到伤害时，其程度弱于 injure 和 wound；也可指精神、感情方面受到伤害。
I hurt my leg badly in the football match.
在那场足球赛中，我的腿受了重伤。
She didn't mean to hurt your feelings.
她不是故意要伤害你的感情。
比 hurt 正式，主要指在意外事故中受伤。
The car was turned over and his legs were injured.
汽车翻倒，他的双腿受伤了。
Three workers were critically injured in an accident.
在一次事故中，3名工人严重受伤。
指用刀、枪等伤害某人，也可指使人在精神上受到伤害。
The bullet wounded his shoulder.
子弹击伤了他的肩膀。
The robber wounded him with a knife.
抢劫者用刀扎伤了他。
You have wounded her pride.
你伤害了她的自尊心。
用于人、动物或环境，也可用于名誉或形象，程度较轻。
The kidnappers didn't harm the little boy.
绑匪没有伤害那个小男孩。
Don't harm your eyes by reading in dim light.
不要在昏暗的灯光下看书，以免损害眼睛。
This machine can handle chemicals that harm the environment.
这台机器能够处理损害环境的化学物品。
His failures harmed his reputation.
他屡次失败使他的声誉受损。
可以用于某物或某人的身体，表示使之失去价值或功能；也可用于感情、信心等，表示产生不良影响。
The early frost damaged the crops.
早霜把庄稼给毁了。
His car was damaged in a collision.
他的汽车被撞坏了。
Smoking can damage your health.
吸烟会损害健康。
More attention should be given to emotionally damaged children.
感情受到伤害的儿童应该得到更多关注。
指身体、感情等受到伤害，侧重于感到疼痛，也可指产生不良影响，程度可轻可重。
He hurt his right leg badly in the football match.
在那场足球赛中，他的右腿受了重伤。
He hurt her feelings.
他伤害了她的感情。
Unfair competition has hurt the company's position in the market.
不公平竞争已经对这家公司的市场地位造成损害。
指使情况变得更糟、价值更小等。
Smoking impaired his health.
吸烟使他的健康变得更糟。
His vision was impaired.
他的视力变差了。
相关例句：
Ouch. That hurt.
哎哟，好痛。
I wasn't badly hurt, but I injured my thigh and had to limp
我伤得不重，但一条大腿伤到了，只好一瘸一拐地走。
I fell back and hurt my head.
我向后跌倒，把头跌伤了。
We expressed in the clearest possible way our disappointment, hurt and anger
我们清楚明白地表达了我们的失望、伤心和愤怒。
They were dazed but did not seem to be badly hurt.
他们有些神志不清，但看起来没有受重伤。
It never hurts to ask
多问无妨。