girl

单词辨析:

lady female girl woman 【导航词义:女性】
lady n. 女士,女子
〔辨析〕

指某一类型或年龄的女性,尤指成年女子。

〔例证〕

A young lady is sitting at the counter.

一位年轻女子坐在柜台旁。

A maiden lady is an unmarried lady.

姑娘是未婚的女子。

female n. 女性;雌性
〔辨析〕

强调性别,既指女性,也指雌性动植物。

〔例证〕

Males and females are equal in their right to inheritance.

继承权男女平等。

We've got three cats - two females and a male.

我们有三只猫,两只母的,一只公的。

girl n. 女孩,姑娘
〔辨析〕

指小女孩或年轻女子,作后者解时有时具有冒犯性;也可指母狗、母猫、母马等。

〔例证〕

This girl has a light hand for knitting.

这女孩有一双会编织的巧手。

This school is for girls only.

这所学校只招收女生。

Bring me the ball, good girl!

把球叼过来,真是好姑娘!

woman n. 妇女; [正式]女人
〔辨析〕

普通用词,泛指成年女性或对女性的总称。

〔例证〕

the oppression of women

对女性的压迫

He goes after every woman he meets.

他对女人见一个追一个。

The prize was won by a woman from China.

奖项由一位中国妇女获得。

相关例句:

He had made a date with a girl he had met the day before

他和前一天遇到的那个女孩定下了约会。

I was a very quiet, studious little girl.

我那时是个非常安静、勤奋好学的小女孩。

He's infatuated with that girl.

他对那位姑娘是一片痴情。

He is engaged to a pretty girl.

他跟一个漂亮的姑娘定亲了。

I've been with my girl for nine years.

我同我女朋友交往9年了。

He was happily married to a girl he had known since his schooldays.

他与一个学生时代就认识的女孩幸福地结婚了。