face
单词辨析：
普通用词，指头部的正面。
His face is dirty.
他的脸很脏。
He had a handsome face.
他有一张帅气的脸蛋。
She punched him in the face.
她一拳打在他的脸上。
指脸部或脸部表情。
The present left her with a pleasant countenance.
这份礼物让她面露喜色。
His countenance changed when he heard the news.
他听到这个消息后脸色变了。
指人的脸，也可指开玩笑或恶作剧时扮的怪相。
Look at your ugly mug! Even makeup won't work!
看看你这张丑八怪的脸！用化妆品都没用！
He pulled an ill-mannered mug.
他扮了个不礼貌的鬼脸。
主要用于文学作品中，不用于日常会话和一般写作中。
a grim visage
铁板的脸
The writer described the protagonist in his novel with 'the strong and darkly handsome visage was gaunt and haggard'.
作家将其小说中的主角描写为“那张孔武黝黑的英俊面孔显得瘦削而憔悴”。
普通用词，指偶然相遇或在事先约好的地方与某人见面，不用被动语态。
Guess who I met in the shopping mall?
猜猜我在购物中心遇到谁了？
I'll meet you at 9 o'clock.
我9点钟和你会面。
指偶然遇见或发现某人或某物。
She came across him on her way to school.
她在上学的路上偶然遇见了他。
He came across a ring in her drawer.
他在她的抽屉里偶然发现了一枚戒指。
通常指遇到问题、困境等。
The obstacles confronting the organization are enormous.
该组织面临的阻碍是巨大的。
尤指遇到困难、问题或他人的反对，也指偶遇某人。
The new manager encountered some difficulties in his first week.
新来的经理在第一周遇到了一些困难。
The board has encountered strong opposition to its plan to reduce employees.
董事会的裁员计划遭到了强烈的反对。
When did you first encounter him?
你第一次遇到他是在什么时候？
指面临必须处理的困难局面，或指与某人交往，而这种交往通常令人不快或难以应对。
He is facing a difficult task.
他正面临一项艰巨的任务。
She didn't know how to face him after their quarrel.
吵架之后，她不知该如何面对他。
词义同 come across，常可换用。
I ran/came across him in the cafeteria.
我在食堂碰见他了。
She ran/came across an old diary while clearing out her drawer.
她在清理抽屉的时候发现了一本旧日记。
指遇到困难或不利局势，也可指偶然碰见某人。
He ran into criticism after he had told a dirty joke.
他因讲了个下流笑话而受到批评。
His company ran into financial difficulties.
他的公司陷入了经济困境。
Guess who I ran into this morning!
猜猜今天早上我碰见了谁！
相关例句：
He rolled down his window and stuck his face out
他摇下车窗，把头探了出去。
What went through Tom's mind I can't imagine, but he did manage to keep a straight face
不知道汤姆想到了啥，但他确实忍住没笑。
If she shows her face again back in Massachusetts she'll find a warrant for her arrest waiting
如果她重又在马萨诸塞州露面，等待她的将是一纸拘捕令。
Although your heart is breaking, you must face the truth that a relationship has ended
虽然你伤透了心，但也必须面对现实，一段感情已结束了。
Her opponent called her a liar to her face.
她的对手当着她面说她是撒谎精。
Opening the door, she made a face at the musty smell
她打开门后闻到一股难闻的霉味，不禁做了个鬼脸。