elect

单词辨析:

select choose elect pick 【导航词义:挑选】
select v. 挑选
〔辨析〕

较正式用词,指经过认真考虑后,从很多的人或物中精选出最好的、最中意的,有时具有庄严、正式的感情色彩。

〔例证〕

They selected a diamond engagement ring.

他们挑选了一枚钻石订婚戒指。

Why didn't you select a nice subject?

你为什么没选一个好题目?

He was selected as chairman of the committee.

他被选为委员会的主席。

choose v. 选择
〔辨析〕

指根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行挑选,侧重于被选者的优点或优良特性。

〔例证〕

It took her a long time to choose a new skirt.

她花了很长时间挑选一条新裙子。

He chose happiness instead of wealth.

他宁要幸福而舍弃财富。

He was chosen for special training.

他已被选中进行特殊训练。

elect v. 选举; [正式]选择
〔辨析〕

指按照一定的规章或法律,用投票等方式进行的认真而慎重的选择;也指选择做某事,通常后接动词不定式。

〔例证〕

Americans elect a president every four years.

美国人每四年选一次总统。

Like men, woman have the right to elect and to be elected.

妇女享有同男子平等的选举权和被选举权。

You can elect to delete the file or save it.

你可以选择删除或保存该文件。

pick v. 挑选,选择
〔辨析〕

多指从个人角度仔细挑选,可以是随意或慎重地进行选择,常用于口语。

〔例证〕

I don't know which of the three coats to pick.

我真不知道这三件上衣中该选哪一件。

We must pick the best seeds.

我们必须挑选最好的种子。

I wasn't picked for the curling team.

我没有被选进冰壶队。

相关例句:

Cubans vote for municipal and national assemblies, which in turn elect senior leaders including the president.

古巴人民投票赞成市政议会和国民大会,从两会中依次选举出资深领导人包括总统。

I elect to stay.

我决定留下来。

Unions would elect their leadership by secret postal ballot.

工会将通过秘密邮寄选票的方式选举领导人。

All the people agreed to elect him our chairman.

所有的人都同意推举他为我们的主席。

I could elect not to treat it at all.

我完全可以选择不接受治疗。

That'swhy we have to help elect Barack Obama our president.

这就是为什么我们必须帮助奥巴马成为我们的总统。