awake

单词辨析:

rouse awake awaken wake waken 【导航词义:唤醒,醒来】
rouse v. [正式]唤醒
〔辨析〕

指外部因素,如敲门声等,使人从沉睡中醒来。

〔例证〕

Her banging roused the other roommates.

她重重的关门声把其他室友都吵醒了。

Persistent knocks roused him from a pleasant dream.

持续的敲门声把他从美梦中吵醒。

awake v. 醒来,唤醒
〔辨析〕

主要用作不及物动词,是 wake up 的正式用语,也可用于比喻意义。

〔例证〕

He awoke from a sound sleep.

他从酣睡中醒来。

The noise awoke me.

噪音把我吵醒了。

Their national spirit awoke.

他们的民族精神觉醒了。

awaken v. [正式]唤醒,醒
〔辨析〕

主要用作及物动词,多用于正式文体,也可用于比喻意义。

〔例证〕

The messenger knocked loudly to awaken them.

送信人用力敲门,想让他们听到声音醒来。

These remarks awakened his patriotic sentiments.

这些话语唤起了他的爱国心。

wake v. 醒来,唤醒
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指由睡梦中醒来,既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词,常与副词 up 连用。

〔例证〕

The baby woke up.

小孩醒了。

Wake me up at six tomorrow morning.

明天早晨6点钟叫醒我。

waken v. [正式]唤醒,醒来
〔辨析〕

常用于被动语态和比喻意义。

〔例证〕

He was wakened by a knock at the door.

他被敲门声吵醒了。

The villagers were wakened by the quake.

村民们都被地震惊醒了。

Nature seems to be wakened from a deep sleep.

大自然仿佛被从沉睡中唤醒了。

相关例句:

A pilot must be awake to changes in the weather.

飞行员对气候的变化必须警觉。

Men are awake enough to their own interests, who turn a deaf ear to their friends 'distress.

对朋友的痛苦置若罔闻的人,对个人的利益非常注意。

Is he awake or asleep?

他是醒着还是睡着?

In the morning I awake from a deep sleep.

早晨我从熟睡中醒来。

The hypnotic state actually lies somewhere between being awake and being asleep.

催眠状态实际上介乎清醒和睡眠之间。

He came fully awake to hear the bath running.

他完全清醒了,听见浴缸里的水在流。