all

单词辨析:

whole all entire total 【导航词义:全部的】
whole adj. 全部的,整体的
〔辨析〕

只作定语,一般只用于修饰单数名词(含集合名词),但前面须有冠词或其他限定词;侧重指某事物的整体,如全部数量、体积、时间等,强调毫无增删、遗漏等。

〔例证〕

Dad gave me the whole box of chocolates.

爸爸把一整盒巧克力都给了我。

The whole village was attacked with influenza.

全村的人都得了流感。

Tony waited for her a whole half an hour.

托尼等了她整整半个小时。

all adj. 全部的,整个的
〔辨析〕

普通用词,通常用于修饰单数或复数可数名词、不可数名词、物质名词、表示地点的专有名词,应置于冠词、指示代词、物主代词等之前,而 whole 应置于这些词之后。

〔例证〕

all China/day/food/night

全中国/整天/所有食品/整夜

I want to hear all the details.

我想听听全部的细节。

All children deserve encouragement.

所有的孩子都应得到鼓励。

He has lived all his life in this town.

他一生就住在这个镇子里。

entire adj. 整体的,全部的
〔辨析〕

较正式用词,只作定语,一般只用于修饰单数名词(包括集合名词),强调团体、时间段、数量等的整体,含不能有所削减或增添之意,用于修饰某一具体事物时常可与 whole 换用。

〔例证〕

The entire/whole city was destroyed.

整个城市被毁了。

I am in entire agreement with you.

我完全同意你的意见。

The entire/whole body of a zebra is marked with black and white stripes.

斑马的全身都有黑白条纹。

total adj. 全部的,总计的
〔辨析〕

只作定语,指所有的数目或东西都计算在内的,强调总的数字、数额、数量等。

〔例证〕

Her total debts are $800.

她的全部债务有800美元。

The total shortage was 200 tons.

短缺之总额为两百吨。

The total number of visitors is about 200,000.

观光客的总数约为20万人。

相关例句:

He dropped his sausage on the pavement and someone's dog ate it, mustard and all.

他把香肠丢在人行道上,不知是谁家的狗将香肠甚至连带芥末都吃个了精光。

I thought you might know somebody. After all, you're the man with connections.

我以为你可能认识某个重要人物。毕竟你交游甚广。

They met and fell in love in a supermarket, of all places.

那么多地方,他们偏偏就在超市里相遇并相爱了。

He puts his all into every game.

每次比赛他都全力以赴。

You've gone all chatty

你变得真唠叨。

Above all, chairs should be comfortable

椅子首先应该舒适。