alight

单词辨析:

descend alight dismount 【导航词义:下来】
descend v. [正式]下降,下来
〔辨析〕

指人或事物从高处向低处移动。

〔例证〕

The old lady slowly descended the stairs.

这位老太太慢慢走下台阶。

He descended the ladder with the help of his mother.

在妈妈的帮助下,他从梯子上爬了下来。

The sun descended behind the hills.

太阳下山了。

alight v. [正式](从…上)下来
〔辨析〕

指人经过一段行程之后,从交通工具上下来,常与介词 from 连用。

〔例证〕

The visitors alighted from the airplane.

游客们下了飞机。

We arrived just as he alighted from the train.

他刚下火车,我们就到了。

dismount v. [正式](从…上)下来
〔辨析〕

特指从马背、自行车或者摩托车上下来,常与介词 from 连用。

〔例证〕

He dismounted from his motorcycle.

他从摩托车上下来了。

She dismounted and took the horse's bridle.

她下了马,拉着马笼头。

land alight disembark 【导航词义:降落,登陆】
land v. (使)着陆,降落
〔辨析〕

作不及物动词时指飞机、鸟、昆虫等降落或人乘飞机等着陆;作及物动词时指让乘客从飞机或船上下来或卸下装载的货物。

〔例证〕

The plane will land in five minutes.

飞机将在5分钟后降落。

The passengers were landed safely.

乘客安全着陆了。

alight v. [正式或文]飞落;从…上下来
〔辨析〕

指鸟或昆虫飞落,常可与 land 换用;指人结束一段旅程、从车、马等交通工具上下来时,常后接介词 from。

〔例证〕

A bird alighted/landed on a branch of the pine tree.

一只鸟落在松树的树枝上。

Alight here for Buckingham Palace.

去白金汉宫的在此下车。

He alighted from the train at 14th Street.

他在第14大街下了火车。

disembark v. 下船(或飞机等);使登陆,卸(货)
〔辨析〕

尤指旅程结束后下船或下飞机;也指使人上岸或卸货。

〔例证〕

The soldiers began to disembark.

士兵们开始登陆。

The plane disembarked its passengers at the airport.

飞机在机场下客。

相关例句:

A cigarette set the dry grass alight. What do he do at about 9:30?

香烟把干草点着了。9点半左右他干了什么?

Men standing, killed them, and only after being set alight, the bodies fell forward.

就在被烧着之后,他们的身体向前倒下。

The birds couldn't alight on the mats and his head simultaneously.

鸟儿不可能同时停在垫子和他身上。

A stuntman has set the new world record for being a human torch after set alight by his wife.

一个特技演员在妻子帮助点燃后,保持全身燃烧状态的时长创造了新的世界纪录。

She paused and turned, her face alight with happiness.

她停住转过身,脸上洋溢着幸福。

Fiery Arrow: This ( magically) flaming arrow sets targets alight.

火焰箭:这种(在魔法作用下)燃烧着的箭头可以把目标点燃。