advise

单词辨析:

advise convince dissuade persuade 【导航词义:劝告】
advise v. 劝告,建议
〔辨析〕

表示给某人出主意。

〔例证〕

I will do as you have advised.

我会照你说的去做。

I advised him to leave at once.

我劝他马上离开。

convince v. 使信服,劝服
〔辨析〕

指让某人相信某事是正确的。

〔例证〕

His speech convinced everyone present at the meeting.

他的演说说服了出席会议的每个人。

He convinced a few members, but was unable to convince the group as a whole.

他劝服了几个人,但无法让整个团队信服。

dissuade v. 劝阻
〔辨析〕

指说服某人不要做某事,常可与介词 from 连用。

〔例证〕

The man was dissuaded from taking drugs.

有人劝阻那个人不要吸毒。

She dissuaded him from rashly submitting a resignation.

她劝他不要急着递交辞职书。

Nancy was dissuaded from leaving home.

南希经过劝阻没有离家出走。

persuade v. 说服,劝导
〔辨析〕

强调以理服人,通过说理让他人明白做某事的道理。

〔例证〕

I've persuaded him to do it.

我已经说服他去做这件事。

They've persuaded me to drink.

他们劝说我喝了酒。

相关例句:

Residents are advised not to put their rubbish bags on the pavement outside their houses.

居民被告知不要将垃圾袋放在门外的人行道上。

It was standard practice for untrained clerks to advise in serious cases such as murder

让未经过训练的书记员在诸如谋杀等重大案件中提供建议是普遍的做法。

The minister advised him to leave as soon as possible

部长建议他尽快离开。

I advise you to own up at once.

我劝你立即坦白。

We advise that steps be taken at once.

我们建议立即采取措施。

Advise sb. not to drive too fast.

忠告某人不可把车开得太快。