hard on
1. 严厉对待
He is hard on the girl.
他对这女孩过分严厉。
hard up
1. 短缺; 缺钱
My parents were hard up during the 1930s but now they are well-off.
在三十年代, 我的双亲经济拮据, 但现在他们很富有。
I'm a bit hard up this week.
这星期我手头有点拮据。
hard and fast
1. 不容变通的
He stuck hard and fast to his principles.
他严守自己的信条。
习惯用语hard as nails1.铁石心肠; 冷酷无情as hard as nails1.铁石心肠; 冷酷无情hard as the nether mill stone1.铁石心肠; 冷酷无情as hard as the nether mill stone1.铁石心肠; 冷酷无情be hard done by1.受到不公平待遇be hard hit1.受到严重打击(经济上损失或失去亲人等)be hard on1.接近, 紧跟着; 使...难堪; 磨得历害be hard upon1.接近, 紧跟着; 使...难堪; 磨得历害be hard pressed1.被逼得很紧, 处于无奈; 被追击be hard put to it1.(做某事)有很大困难; 正在为难, 不知所措be hard put to do sth.1.(做某事)有很大困难; 正在为难, 不知所措be hard up against it1.[美口]处境很难; 面临 种种困难have it hard1.[美口]处境很难; 面临 种种困难bear hard on1.拼命压迫die hard1.(习惯等)不易改掉follow hard after1.紧紧跟着go hard with sb.1.使某人遭受不幸[痛苦]go ill with sb.1.使某人遭受不幸[痛苦]play hard to get1.假装(对某人某事)不感兴趣(以等待别人说服)run sb. hard1.紧追某人take sth. hard1.对某事耿耿于怀try one's hard est1.尽最大的努力hard and fast1.【航海】牢牢地(搁浅)2.(=hard-and-fast)死板的; 硬性的(规则等), 不容变通的hard and sharp1.残忍, 苛薄hard at it (=hard at work)1.努力苦干; 非常忙碌2.酗酒hard by1.在附近2.在...近旁; 紧挨着hard on1.苛刻地对待(某人), 对(某人)要求过严2.使(某人)感到困难[痛苦、不愉快]3.迫近; 紧跟着hard upon1.苛刻地对待(某人), 对(某人)要求过严2.使(某人)感到困难[痛苦、不愉快]3.迫近; 紧跟着hard over1.[海]尽量靠一边hard up1.[口]经济困难; 缺钱hard up for1.[口]奇缺(某物)(指金钱以外的东西; 缺金钱仅用 hard up)