offend

过去式：offended

过去分词：offended

现在进行时：offending

词形变化：

动词过去式: offended | 动词过去分词: offended | 动词现在分词: offending | 动词第三人称单数: offends |

同义词：

insult | affront | transgress | pain | upset | displease | hurt | sicken | wound | rub the wrong way | grieve | break the law | commit an offence | disgust | horrify | spite | humiliate | revolt | repel | aggress | outrage | shock | pique | injure | appall | scandalize | break | bruise | breach | go against | infract | scandalise | appal | violate |

反义词：

defend | appease |

词义辨析：

同义:

vt.使痛苦; 使苦恼

displease

hurt

pain

grieve

wound

disgust

sicken

horrify

affront

insult

同义参见:

insult²

revolt

spite

humiliate

repel

wound²

aggress

反义:

vt.触怒; 冒犯; 伤害

appease

calm

quiet

soothe

compose

pacify

defend